Test Society.Cognition. Grade 10. A basic level of
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This final test is for those who have recently started training in the subject of social studies. Here the tasks are devoted to society as a term, its criteria, features and relationship with other objects of nature.
1. Insert the missing words:
Society- this is ____________ by nature, but closely related to it ___________, which includes the ways people interact and ___________ their unification.
2. How many spheres of public life do you know? List them.
3. To the sciences studying society, of the listed not relate:
A) sociology
B ) geography
C) philosophy
D) genetics
4. To the main features of society as a system relate:
A) natural conditions
B) no change
V) public relations
D) stage of historical development
5. The relationship between nature and society is that:
A ) society and nature are interconnected
B) society does not depend on nature
C) nature is completely dependent on society
D) society does not affect nature
6. Complete the statement:
“An activity that generates something new that has never existed before - ……….
(creation).
7. The result of human cognitive activity is determined by the concept:
A) "cognition"
B) "knowledge"
C) "feeling"
D) "practice"
8. Concept, opposite in meaning to ignorance:
A) judgment B) knowledge
B) definition D) understanding
9. Labor as opposed to communication:
A) is a human activity;
B) gives a person pleasure;
B) associated with the use of special weapons;
D) assumes the presence of a goal.
10. What sign distinguishes faith from knowledge:
A) unconditional acceptance by a person of any information;
B) recognition of any information as proven truths;
C) an indispensable verification of the truth;
11. What is superfluous in the list of examples of common sense knowledge:
a) " Two by two is four"
c) "Business is time - fun is an hour"
d) "The morning is wiser than the evening"
12. The set of norms that determine human behavior in society
and based on public opinion are called:
a) morality c) cult
b) right d) dogma
13. Science as a system of knowledge not includes:
A) theories B) judgments
B) facts D) gossip
14. From statements A and B it is true:
1.only A
2.only B
3. and A and B
4.neither A nor B
A. Deviant behavior is considered to be inconsistent with the norms.
B. Deviant is considered to be behavior that does not meet the requirements of society.
15. Political culture is characterized by:
A) political change
B) political consciousness
C) political interest
D) party system
16. According to Aristotle, the rule of the majority in the interests of the common good is:
A) aristocracy
B) democracy
« We find several solutions to the same question, not so much because our mind is very prolific, but because it is not too perspicacious and, instead of dwelling on the best solution, presents us indiscriminately all the possibilities at once.. " La Rochefoucauld F.
« You should come to terms with the fact that any making decisions doubtful, because it is in the order of things that, having avoided one trouble, you find yourself in another. " Machiavelli N.
« How often a willful decision interferes with a reasonable decision. " Krutier B.
« We tend to view our decision as a one-time phenomenon, resulting from a process of rational and deep thinking. However, making a decision is actually more like kneading dough. It does not come as a result of the summation of individual deep thoughts, but as a result of the maturation of their total mass. Harris T.
« Before you think about solving future problems, learn to cope with today in less time and with greater efficiency.. " Drucker P.
« Until you have made a final decision, you will be tormented by doubts, you will always remember that there is a chance to turn back, and this will not allow you to work effectively. But the moment you decide to completely devote yourself to your work, Providence is on your side. Things begin to happen that could not have happened under other circumstances ... Whatever you are capable of, whatever you dream of, start to realize it. Courage gives a person strength and even magical power. Make up your mind! He who thinks for a long time does not always find the best solution.. " Goethe I.
« Indecisive people are especially stubborn in fulfilling their intentions, and they are so because of their very indecision: after all, having abandoned what they have already decided to do, they will have to make a decision again. " Leopardi D.
« It is necessary to discuss often, to decide - once. " Publius
« It is much more difficult to see the problem than to solve it. The first requires imagination, and the second only skill. Bernal D.
« We often find it difficult to find a solution, since we subconsciously confine ourselves to the territory of the drawing. However, nowhere is it said that one cannot go beyond its limits. Conclusion: to understand the system, you need to ... go beyond it. " Verber B.
« In an open discussion, not only mistakes, but the most absurdities are easily eliminated.. " Saltykov-Shchedrin M.
« Someone who is possessed by anger, envy and other negative emotions is better to postpone making a decision.. " Seneca
« The weak doubts before how to make a decision; strong - after. " Kraus K.
« No problem can be solved at the same level at which it arose. " Einstein A.
« When it is necessary to make any important decision, the most dangerous thing is to ask for advice from another, for, with the exception of a few eccentrics, there is no one who sincerely wishes us well.»Choran E.
« As often happens in unhappy times, a good decision was made when time was already lost.. " Tacitus
« Don't make a decision after listening to only one side.»Japanese proverb
« If someone knows what decision he must make in order to produce something good or prevent something bad, but does not do it, then this is called cowardice.»Spinoza B.
« The problem ceases to interest us if it is solved or if it turns out to be unsolvable. " T.
« To solve a problem, Descartes said, is to win the battle. But winning the battle does not mean solving the problem. " Rostand J.
« The solution to the question is the path to knowledge. " Gadamer H.
« The principle of the second element states that the main solution to any problem lies not in the problem itself, but is revealed when a second element, opposite to this problem, is introduced into the situation.. " Chopra D.
« In fact, there are no right or wrong decisions. This is a trick of the intellectuals. The main thing is that the decision is made. " Morgan D.
« The person actively tries not to notice everything that contradicts the previously made decision. " Cialdini R.
« Our decisions must not contradict the laws of nature if we want them to lead to the set goal, for if they contradict them, they will simply turn out to be impracticable. " Popper K.
« Problems are more important than solutions. Solutions may be out of date, but problems remain. " Bor N.
« There are no hopeless situations in life, there are only uncommitted decisions.. " Roy O.
FUNNY AND FUNNY STATEMENTS, APHORISMS AND QUOTES ABOUT DECISIONS
« Most of my problems have no solution or a solution is worse than the problem itself. " Brillant E.
« The final decision is the decision you make before your wife decides.. " Levinson L.
« Better one bad decision than two good ones.»
« A woman's final decision is rarely her last..»
« And one must decide to hesitate. " Jerzy Lec S.
« Any problem always has a solution - simple, convenient and, of course, erroneous.»Menken G.
a) the territory inhabited by people; b) productive forces;
c) a set of forms of uniting people; d) the history of mankind.
The main subsystems of society as a system include:
a) economics; b) entrepreneurship;
c) trade union; d) church.
Of the above, the most important institutions of society are:
1) B, C, D, D, E. 2) A, B, C, D, E, J.
3) A, B, C, D, E. 4) A, D, E.
A. State. B. Right. V. Moral. D. Nature. D. Economics. E. Politics. J. Religion.
To the sciences studying society, from the listed not refers to:
a) sociology; b) geography;
c) philosophy; d) genetics.
Insert the missing word:
"In philosophy, reliable, correct knowledge is called ... ..."
The common feature of society and nature is:
a) acting as a creator of culture; b) the presence of signs of the system;
c) conscious and volitional activity; d) independence from each other
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. There is no relationship between the processes that take place in the sphere of material production and in the spiritual sphere of society.
B. The political structure of society can hinder the development of the economy.
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. Culture is all types of transformed activities of a person and society, as well as its results.
B. Culture is biologically inherent in humans.
Among the above, the name of one of the main spheres of society is:
a) the productive forces of society; b) the spiritual culture of society;
c) social relations; d) commodity-money relations.
Finish the statement:
a) sociology; b) social psychology;
c) economics; d) philosophical anthropology.
Finish the statement:
"The set of norms that determine human behavior in society and based on public opinion is called ...."
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. Moral norms "do not kill", "do not steal", "do not lie", "respect your elders", "do not be lecherous" are universal.
B. The above moral norms are recognized as models for behavior only in democratic societies.
Formulate "Golden Rule" morality.
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. Spirituality presupposes a close union of mind, feelings and moral behavior.
B. Spiritual wealth does not allow a person to dull compassion in himself.
Give a definition:
a) system- this is…
b) institutionalization- this is…
v) ideal- this is…
G) patriotism- this is…
e) worldview- this is…
You have witnessed how one person undeservedly offended another. What kind of behavior not corresponds to the moral choice of a humane person:
a) demand from the offender an apology to the victim;
b) pretend that this does not concern you;
c) express condolences to the one who was offended;
d) understand the causes of the conflict.
Describe the everyday worldview of a person.
Test work number 1
Option 2
Society in the broadest sense of the word is:
a) the whole world around;
b) humanity in its past, present and future;
c) the interaction of people in everyday life;
d) groups of people united by the historical past.
The main features of society as a system include:
a) natural conditions; b) no changes;
c) social relations; d) stage of historical development.
From the above to the important institutions of society not refers to:
1) natural habitat; 2) morality;
3) economics; 4) family.
The sciences that study society, from the listed ones, include:
a) anatomy; b) philosophy;
c) genetics; d) mathematics.
Insert the missing word:
"The main criterion of truth is …………… .."
A common feature of society and nature not is an:
a) the presence of signs of the system; b) the process of constant change;
c) acting as a creator of culture; d) cycle as the basis of existence.
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. Legal norms existing in a society reflect its socio-economic development.
B. The economy influences the formation of the political sphere.
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. Culture is an essential characteristic of society.
B. In the process of life, a person is formed as a cultural and historical being.
The growth of the educational level of the country's population, as a rule, reflects the development of:
a) the economic sphere of society; b) social sphere;
c) the political and legal sphere; d) the spiritual and moral sphere.
Finish the statement:
"An activity that generates something new that has never existed before is called ..."
What science is superfluous in the list of sciences that have a human problem as their immediate subject:
a) genetics; b) cultural anthropology;
c) psychology; d) atomic physics.
Finish the statement:
"The form of public consciousness, where views and ideas, norms and assessments of people's behavior are reflected, is called ..."
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
Formulate "Golden Rule" morality.
From statements A and B right:
1) only A; 2) and A, and B.
3) only B; 4) neither A nor B.
A. You don't have to do good deeds to be spiritually rich.
B. Concepts such as mercy, pity, compassion are a relic of the past; they have nothing to do with the spiritual life of a person.
Give a definition:
a) social institute- this is …
b) society- this is …
v) values- this is…
G) conscience- this is…
e) citizenship- this is…
You accidentally, unwittingly, harmed or harmed another person. Which choice corresponds to the moral position of a humane person:
a) do everything possible to eliminate evil, damage;
b) pretend that nothing happened;
c) try to ensure that no one notices the damage caused by you;
d) to put the blame on the one who suffered (let him not climb, it is his own fault).
18. Describe the scientific worldview of a person.
Give examples from your life.
Test work number 1
answer key
Option 1 | Option 2 |
5. practice | 5. true |
10. being | 10. creation |
12. morality | 12. morality |
14. do not do to another what you do not want yourself |
|
16.a) system- an ordered set of elements that are in communication with each other, which forms a certain integrity, unity; b) institutionalization- the process of giving social relations an orderly, organized character, culminating in the adoption of certain laws and the creation of appropriate organizations; v) ideal- perfection, the highest goal of human striving, the idea of the highest moral requirements, about the most sublime in man; G) patriotism- the value attitude of a person to his Fatherland, devotion and love to the Motherland, his people; e) worldview- a holistic view of nature, society and man, which is expressed in the system of values and ideals of the individual, social group, society. | 16.a) social institute- a historically established form of organization of people, which regulates their activities and satisfies certain fundamental needs; b) society- the historically developing complex of human activity in its past and present, including all methods and forms of human communication; part of the material world, separated from nature, but closely related to it; v) values- characterization of certain ideas, principles, objects and their properties from the point of view of their significance for a person and society; G) conscience- the ability of an individual to learn ethical values and be guided by them in all life situations, to independently formulate their moral obligations, to exercise moral self-control, to be aware of their duty to other people; e) citizenship- the socio-psychological and moral quality of the individual, which combines the feeling of love for the Motherland; responsibility for the normal development of its social and political institutions; awareness of oneself as a full-fledged citizen with rights and responsibilities. |
18. everyday worldview | 18.scientific worldview |
For each correct alphabetic or numeric answer - 1 point
(tasks No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17)
For every right word - 2 points
(tasks No. 5, 10, 12, 14)
For every correct definition - 1 point(Total - 5 points)
(task number 16)
For the characterization of the worldview - 5 points
(task number 18)
Total - 30 points
Grading level:
Mark "5" - from 25 to 30 points
Mark "4" - from 19 to 24 points
Mark "3" - from 13 to 18 points
Mark "2" - from 7 to 12 points
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