Tankhouse projects. House for three families: project of a house for three families - projects of three-apartment houses We build townhouses from foam blocks for 3 families
The construction of houses with a small number of floors has become the salvation of many families who dream of living outside the city. Such houses have different prices, but differ in original designs.
Blocked house
These are buildings where the blocks will perform the functions of residential cells located under the same roof, equipped with common end walls and different exits. A block is a complete architectural element. A residential building is assembled from several such blocks of the same type or different.
Such a building resembles a private house, only with a smaller adjacent territory, with its own flower bed or vegetable garden.
Projects of such houses are:
One-story design is a single-type layout with one or three rooms;
A two-storey design with a floor-by-floor arrangement of rooms is a small apartment, the disadvantage of which is the difficult access of residents to the territory of the house and the absence of basements;
A two-storey design with a two-level apartment arrangement is the most common project.
House for 3 families with separate entrances - this is a striking representative of blocked apartment buildings. They look completely different. They have become the best solution in the construction of cottage-type settlements.
Projects of such houses
The projects of these houses are distinguished by their variety, which gives free rein to imagination when choosing them. Most often, one and two-story projects are found.
When designing a block house, zoning or division of utility rooms with bedrooms is often carried out. This division is called cottage. As an example, the first floor of such a house is an entrance hall with a living room, a kitchen and a toilet, the second floor is a study, a nursery and a bedroom, and a toilet. Utility rooms are located on the basement floor.
Their positive qualities are:
The ability to create utility rooms in such buildings in the form of basements, in contrast to typical apartment buildings;
Such houses can be erected of a terrace type on steep slopes;
Houses for 3 families usually have two entrances - one main entrance to the street, the second auxiliary one goes to the site behind the house;
Savings on the installation of utilities;
Walk-through rooms in such houses are not built;
They are comfortable to live in for large families or organize a business.
The disadvantage of these houses is the insufficient amount of secluded space, arising disputes over general house costs.
A house built for three families is quite rare. But theoretically, the customers of such housing are often close relatives or good friends.
Sometimes they decide to build such a house not only because of personal sympathy, but also because of the lack of building land, which can be solved by building a common house.
For example, it is almost impossible to build three residential buildings on a plot of 6 acres. But it is quite possible to build a three-apartment building under one roof.
A 3-family house with separate entrances can be built according to several options:
1. Two separate entrances in the central block from the street, one from the yard.
2. Three separate entrances from the main facade.
3. All entrances are from the courtyard.
4. Two entrances at the ends of the house and one in the center from the side of the street or courtyard. Also, sometimes two entrances are practiced simultaneously - from the street and the courtyard.
In this case, the layout of the entrances, whether it be two or three-storey building, will be similar to a one-story building.
A townhouse, or flathouse, is a fairly new format of suburban housing. This is an apartment building for several families, each of which is provided with a separate apartment.
Features of townhouse projects for 2,3,4 families
Each apartment must have a separate entrance, its own small adjacent territory and a garage or parking space directly in front of the house.
As a rule, in townhouses, the plan is carried out in two floors with an attic. Common and technical rooms are located on the first floor, while bedrooms are on the second. The cost of a town house and the cost of its maintenance are lower compared to a cottage. Savings are provided in the following areas:
- a common project, the costs of which are shared among all owners;
- smaller land required, compared to the total size of plots for the corresponding number of conventional houses;
- less consumption of building materials due to the common foundation and roof, common walls;
- shared use of engineering communications.
Order the construction of a townhouse cottage
If your choice falls in favor of townhouse houses, then contact SC Osnova from St. Petersburg. We carry out a full cycle of work - from project development to finishing. Clients are offered an extensive catalog and the ability to create an individual project. We guarantee excellent construction quality and favorable prices.
Description of the MS-472 project:
- total area of \u200b\u200bthe house - 375.00 m2;
- general construction area - 472.00 m2.
- basic equipment - standard with artificial stone
- construction technology -;
- architectural style - modern architecture;
- number of floors - 2;
- main facade - 18.30 m;
- side facade - 18.30 m.
We present to your attention a project of a two-storey spacious house for three families, fully prepared for implementation. Each of the three parts of the house is a self-contained wing with a separate entrance, car entrances and its own adjacent territory. Thanks to this solution, the cottage will be an excellent option for building a dwelling in a club, for example, by old friends or a large family. On the one hand, such a house guarantees complete autonomy from neighbors, and on the other hand, it allows you to enjoy mutual relaxation and always keep in touch with loved ones.
The cottage is made in a modern architectural style with a facade of durable materials in light shades, so that it fits perfectly into any space surrounding it. The house is endowed with all the qualities to become a real highlight of any cottage village.
Construction materials
At the heart of the house according to the MS-472 project is a durable, durable and reliable material - reinforced concrete panels. In contrast to traditional reinforced concrete panels, such structures have a number of undeniable advantages:
- durability (home warranty is more than 50 years;
- high noise and sound insulation qualities, which eliminates the need for additional wall decoration;
- fire resistance;
- environmental Safety;
- high speed of installation (the construction period of the box is no more than four months).
In addition, BENPAN panels are made individually for each project with already laid wells and gates for the supply and distribution of communications. On the inside, the panels are absolutely smooth, which significantly reduces the cost of interior decoration.
Layout and design
As noted above, the interior space of the MC-472 house is divided into three autonomous parts. Each wing on the ground floor has a large, bright living room and a kitchen that blends into the dining room. The second floor is a full-fledged recreation area with three bedrooms. At the same time, a small bedroom can be easily converted into a nursery, office or guest room.
Also, there are two bathrooms in each wing (one per floor). A storage room is provided for storing things on the first floor, and two spacious dressing rooms on the second.
For this cottage, the designers of our design bureau have developed a unique interior design project with all the statements and specifications of the department. It can be purchased as it is, or you can order its revision in accordance with your preferences. The designed interior is made in light pastel colors, which contributes to a harmonious atmosphere in each separate room of the house, and also visually expands the internal space.
House total area:225.5 m 2
Number of storeys: two floors
Material: panels
Project of a two-story house for three families from panels: general data
Architectural solutions for a three-family house
This house is designed using frame construction technology, which provides a high speed of construction. In accordance with a three-family house project, its commissioning is envisaged both in the regions of central Russia and in the far north. The fact is that this three-apartment building is characterized by high levels of energy efficiency and thermal protection.
On the first floor three-apartment building according to the project can accommodate a kitchen-dining room-living room, and the second bedroom, bathroom, corridor. Moreover, this is for each of the apartments in a two-story building.
Part project of a two-story house for three families included the following documents: general data, roof plan, specification of frame elements, frame development along the axes, instructions for roofing, floor plans, specification of lumber, facade in axes, layout of frame elements, layout of foundation elements, list of window and door openings , nodes, layouts of floor elements, sections.
Attic rafter roof with metal roofing for three-apartment building designed in accordance with the requirements of TU 24-18-270-86, SNiP N-26-76 "Roofs", SNiP N-25-80 "Wooden structures" and TSN KR-97 MO "Design and construction of roofs". Metal roofing area - 166.5 m2.
Roof load-bearing elements houses for three families according to the project (rafter and diagonal legs, girders, struts, etc.) are made of coniferous wood not lower than grade 2 with a moisture content of not more than 20%. The secondary elements of the roof are made of wood of the 3rd grade.
Roof structure connections for two-storey three-apartment building provided on nails, nails according to GOST 4028-63 *. Distances between the axes of the nails and between the axis of the nail. 1 edge of the element is taken at least: for nails 04mm - along the grain of wood 60 mm, across the grain of wood 15 mm, for nails 05mm - along grain of wood 75 mm, across the grain of wood 20 mm.
Treat wood with antiseptics, fire retardants in accordance with SNiP 3.03.01 -87, SNiP 21.01-97 and NPl 232-96.
In hard-to-reach places, fire-retardant treatment should be carried out before the installation of the roofing, the roofing should be done immediately after processing.
Support parts of wooden structures houses with three apartmentsin contact with the masonry, insulate with two layers of roofing material over the entire contact area.
Roof connections to ventilation shafts, sewer risers, skylights and walls are made using a galvanized steel apron or a special part made of the same material as the roof.
Metal sheets for three-apartment building stacked on a crate made of wooden bars with a cross section of 50x150mm, located with a step equal to the size of the shear wave (350 mm). Along the ridge, under the cornice slopes and under the gutters, boards 50 mm thick are laid, one ridge in one row in each direction of 450 mm.
All mounting joints for houses for three families in the project - welded.
Assemble with electrodes of type 342 in accordance with GOST 9467-75. The height of the welded seams is 5 mm.
- Steel grade - steel С235 according to GOST 27772-88 * or ВСтЗкп2 according to GOST 380-94.
- Carry out work in accordance with the instructions of SNiP 3.03.01-87.
- Carry out anti-corrosion protection in accordance with the instructions of SNiP 3.04.03-85.
To paint with PF-133 enamel according to GOST 926-82 in two layers on the GF 021 soil according to GOST 25129-82 * in two layers. To paint at a temperature not lower than +5 degrees.
Get submitted three-family house project You can visit our website.
In our time, individual housing construction is widespread. This is due to the fact that city dwellers want to get away from the bustle of the city, to get closer to nature, to have extraordinary comfortable housing. It has become such a salvation for the owners of city apartments. They vary in cost, can be economy class or targeted at the elite, but they are always beautiful, have interesting projects and original design solutions.
Example of a project for a three-family house
By the location of residential buildings, they are divided as follows:
- Detached houses that consist of only one apartment and do not have common structural elements with other buildings. It could be;
- , consisting of two or more apartments and having common building structures.
By the number of apartments, individual houses are divided as follows:
- single-family;
- semi-detached;
- multi-apartment, which have three or more apartments.
The 3-family house is a typical representative of a block-type apartment block. In some sources, houses for three owners are called triplexes. Outwardly, they can look completely different - resemble private dwellings at home or resemble with separate exits to the adjoining areas.
![](https://i0.wp.com/proekt-sam.ru/wp-content/uploads/proekt61.jpg)
It all depends on how the project is made - with individual entrances to each house or house, it is equipped with a common staircase.
What is a blocked residential building
Blocked houses are buildings where residential cell-blocks are arranged in rows under one roof, have end walls common between the blocks and individual exits from each apartment.
Blocked houses can contain from one to three floors and contain one or more apartment blocks (indivisible elements).
These buildings resemble private residential buildings, only they have a smaller adjacent area, on which a flower bed or vegetable garden can be laid out.
Read also
Projects of luxury houses and cottages
Structural unit - a block is a complete architectural element. A residential building is made up of several blocks of the same type or of different types and number of storeys.
Blocks are subdivided into the following types:
![](https://i0.wp.com/proekt-sam.ru/wp-content/uploads/torcevie2.jpg)
By number of storeys, they can be classified as follows:
- One-story - projects provide for the same type of layout with the number of rooms from one to three;
- Two-storey blocks with a floor-by-floor arrangement of apartments - used for the construction of small apartments. The disadvantage of this layout is the difficult access for the owners of the upper floors to the local area and the lack of a basement;
- Two-storey blocks with apartments on two levels are the most demanded type. It allows for a clear zoning of the cottage type.
Currently, blocked houses have become the best solution for the development of cottage settlements.
![](https://i0.wp.com/proekt-sam.ru/wp-content/uploads/proekt32.jpg)
Designing a three-family house
The layouts of dwellings for 3 families can be the same, or they can differ significantly, which creates multiple conditions for individual choice.
Most often, the project of such a house contains one or two floors using a basement. That is, living rooms occupy two or three levels.
When designing blocked houses, it is customary to carry out zoning, that is, the separation of the utility part and sleeping quarters.