The richest people in the world. The richest people in the world The richest people on the planet forbes ranking
The annual list of the richest people on the planet. As in 2015, the first position in it was taken by the founder of Microsoft Bill Gates, the founder of Zara Amancio Ortega moved up to the second line (from the fourth place). The third place was retained by the investor Warren Buffett.
Within the top 15 richest rankings, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos climbed the most (from 15th to 5th), while Wal-Mart co-owner Jim Walton fell back to 15th from 9th. Of the 15 richest people in the world, 11 are US citizens, two are French, and one more businessman represents Spain and Mexico. Top 15 newcomers are the founders of Google and Facebook.
Together, the 15 richest people on the planet have a fortune of $ 679 billion.
1. Bill Gates
Condition: $ 75 billion
Age:60 years
The country:USA
State source:Microsoft
For the second year in a row, the founder of the IT giant Microsoft has been at the top of the global Forbes list. Gates is known as a major philanthropist, founder of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which works to improve health care in developing countries. The Gates have already channeled more than $ 31 billion to charity. In 2015, speaking in Paris at the UN climate change conference, Gates spoke about the formation of the so-called. Breakthrough Energy Coalition - an alliance of over 20 billionaires who will invest in projects related to clean energy
2. Amancio Ortega
Condition: $ 67 billion
Age: 79 years
The country: Spain
State source:Zara
Amancio Ortega is the richest man in Europe and the richest retailer in the world. Zara was founded by Ortega and his wife Rosalia Mera in 1975. Now there are about 2 thousand brand stores of this brand in the world. Inditex, founded by Ortega, now unites brands such as Pull & Bear, Bershka, Massimo Dutti.
The years of the global financial crisis were extremely successful for Inditex and Ortega: from 2009 to 2014, the businessman became richer by $ 45 billion due to the rapid growth of the company's shares
3. Warren Buffett
Condition: $ 60.8 billion
Age:85 years
The country:USA
State source:Berkshire hathaway
Warren Buffett is considered a legendary investor, he is called the "Oracle of Omaha" (the city where he lives). He took control of Berkshire Hathaway in 1965, when the company was in the textile business. Now the capitalization of the company is more than $ 202 billion, it combines a portfolio of financial investments, an insurance business, includes the operator of railway freight transportation BNSF and a number of other businesses. Buffett last week sent his 51st message to shareholders, admitting several of his mistakes in 2015 - in particular, buying entire companies. “I will make other mistakes, you can be sure of this,” he said. Despite his venerable age, Buffett has not yet announced who will replace him at the helm of Berkshire Hathaway.
4. Carlos Slim
Condition:$ 50 billion
Age:76 years
The country:Mexico
State source:Telefonos de Mexico, America Movil
The past year was not easy for Carlos Slim Helou - his fortune decreased by $ 27 billion, no one else lost in the new Forbes rating. Shares in his mobile operator America Movil have collapsed due to new Mexico telecommunications antitrust laws. Slim's business was negatively affected by the weakening of the Mexican peso and the crisis in Brazil. In addition to assets in telecommunications, Slim owns stakes in the industrial conglomerate Grupo Carso, The New York Times and the financial corporation Grupo Financiero Inbursa.
5. Jeff Bezos
Condition: $ 45.2 billion
Age:52
The country:USA
State source:Amazon
In 2015, Bezos-owned Blue Origin launched a suborbital rocket, which it managed to successfully land and use again later. In 2015, Amazon earned a record $ 107 billion for itself. But the reputation of Bezos and his company was somewhat tarnished by material published in The New York Times, which said that the billionaire's management is putting pressure on employees and forcing them to work overtime. Moreover, this is not the first major complaint against Bezos in the field of labor protection: in 2014, the International Trade Union Confederation called him "the worst boss in the world."
6. Mark Zuckerberg
Condition: $ 44.6 billion
Age:31 years
The country:USA
State source:Facebook
Mark Zuckerberg became the most successful businessman of 2015 - the growth of Facebook shares over the past 12 months brought him $ 11.2 billion.At the end of January 2016, against the background of record quarterly revenue (up to $ 5.84 billion), Zuckerberg's fortune grew by more than $ 6 billion at once. In December, Zuckerberg became a father, after which he announced that over the course of his life he would send 99% of the proceeds from Facebook shares to charities.
7. Larry Ellison
Condition: $ 43.6 billion
Age:71 years
The country:USA
State source:Oracle
Allison started out as a programmer and developed databases for the CIA. In 1977, he founded Oracle, which eventually became the second-largest software company after Microsoft in terms of revenue. In 2014, Allison stepped down as CEO of Oracle, which he held for 38 years. However, he retained the position of Chief Technology Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors. In June 2015, Ellison announced that Oracle intends to compete with Amazon in the development of cloud technologies.
Condition: $ 40 billion
Age:74 years old
The country: USA
State source:Bloomberg LP
The end of 2015 and the beginning of 2016 became a time for Michael Bloomberg to return to big politics - the former mayor of New York announced that he would fight for the presidency of the United States as an independent candidate. Bloomberg is ready to send $ 1 billion from his personal funds to the election campaign. Bloomberg has been on the list of billionaires since 1995. The Bloomberg agency he founded has 325,000 subscribers
9-10. Brothers Charles and David Koch
Condition: $ 39.6 billion
Age:80 (Charles), 75 (David)
The country:USA
State source:Koch Industries
The Koch brothers head one of the largest American corporations - Koch Industries. It is a holding company of dozens of industrial and financial companies. The older brother is the CEO, the younger is the executive vice president. Each of them holds a 42% stake in the concern, refusing to conduct an IPO. Among the largest industrialists in the United States, the Koch brothers are considered the most politically active clan. Back in 1980, David Koch was running as the Libertarian Party's vice presidential candidate, and since then the brothers have donated hundreds of millions to conservative and libertarian foundations. For example, over the years, they donated $ 10 million each to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), a human rights organization that advocates freedom of information and criticizes the Patriot Act.
11. Liliane Bettencourt
Condition: $ 36.1 billion
Age:93 years
The country: France
State source:L'Oreal
The richest French woman and the richest woman in the world Bettencourt is the main shareholder of the L'Oreal perfume company. She owns 31% of the holding's shares, as well as 3% in Nestle (which, in turn, co-owns L'Oreal). Bettencourt has been the leading shareholder of the company for almost 60 years. During this time, her name has appeared in several political and financial scandals. For example, she became one of the victims of the swindler Bernard Madoff, having lost $ 22 million. And yet she is better known as a philanthropist: the assets of the Bettencourt charitable foundation amount to more than € 150 million.
12. Larry Page
Condition: $ 35.2 billion
Age:42 years
The country:USA
State source:Google
Co-owner of Internet giant Google Larry Page now heads the holding company Alphabet, created in August 2015 to consolidate all of Google's assets. In early February, Alphabet, ahead of Apple, briefly became the most valuable company in the world with a capitalization of $ 568 billion. Now the figure has rolled back to $ 500 billion (while Apple's is $ 547 billion). In addition, Page is interested in the latest technology projects, investing in renewable energy and the development of hybrid vehicles. Tesla Motors founder Elon Musk (94th place with $ 10.7 billion) is his close friend
13.Sergey Brin
Condition: $ 34.4 billion
Age: 42 years
The country: USA
State source:Google
Larry Page's fellow student at Stanford University at Google, Brin is more in charge of technology development (while Page is in general management). For example, under the direct leadership of Brin is the semi-secret laboratory Google X, which released Google Glass glasses and develops self-driving cars and biomedical innovations. A native of Moscow, he lived in the USSR until the age of five, after which he emigrated with his family to the States. Brin is President of Alphabet Holding
14. Bernard Arnault
Condition: $ 34 billion
Age:66 years
The country: France
State source:LVMH
Forbes magazine calls the Frenchman Arnault "one of the world's foremost trendsetters." His holding LVMH brings together the leading brands of premium alcohol, perfumery and fashion houses. The businessman began his path in the luxury goods segment in the 1980s with the leadership of Christian Dior, after which he created a holding company to buy other market players. Arno was also involved in non-core investments: for example, in 1999 he invested $ 30 million in the young service Netflix. A good friend of Nicolas Sarkozy, he was a witness at the wedding of the politician to his second wife Cecilia in 1996. On the contrary, he is extremely dissatisfied with the policy of the socialist president François Hollande Arnault. In the event of the introduction of a surplus income tax in France, the billionaire promises to obtain Belgian citizenship
15. Jim Walton
Condition: $ 33.6 billion
Age:67 years old
The country:USA
State source:Wal-mart
Jim Walton is the richest member of the family of owners of the world's largest supermarket chain Wal-Mart (his sister Alice and brother Rob each own approximately $ 32 billion). Their older brother and Wal-Mart's main shareholder, John Walton, was killed in a plane crash in 2005, and since then Jim has served as his brother on the company's board of directors. In total, the heirs of the founder of the company, Sam Walton, own more than 50% of the shares of Wal-Mart. Jim is also involved in banking, which is why his fortune is somewhat higher. According to Fortune, the company is the world's largest private employer with 2.2 million jobs and 11.5 thousand retail outlets.
American Forbes on Tuesday March 1 published the annual, jubilee - 30th in a row - rating of world billionaires. The list includes 77 representatives of Russia, 11 less than a year earlier: big business continues to suffer losses due to the economic crisis, the collapse of oil prices and the sanctions war with the West. For the first time in history, the co-owner of Novatek and Sibur, Leonid Mikhelson, headed the Russian part of the rating. Read more about the ten richest Russians and four newcomers from Russia on the list in our gallery.
1. Leonid Mikhelson
Condition: $ 14.4 billion
Change for the year: + $ 2.7 billion
Place in the world rating: 60 Leonid Mikhelson is the main shareholder of Novatek, Russia's largest independent gas producer and Sibur petrochemical holding. He also owns a minority stake in Promsvyazbank. Mikhelson's partner in Novatek and Sibur is Gennady Timchenko. Another co-owner of the petrochemical holding is Kirill Shamalov, whom the media call the alleged husband of Katerina Tikhonova, the alleged daughter of Vladimir Putin. Shamalov acquired a stake in Sibur from Timchenko - after American sanctions were imposed against a longtime acquaintance of the Russian president. At the end of 2015, the Chinese Sinopec acquired 10% of Sibur for $ 1.3 billion. Mikhelson is an enthusiastic collector of art and sponsors exhibitions in Russia and the United States. His father was the director of the construction trust "Kuibyshevtruboprovodstroy" - the largest in the system of the Ministry of Construction of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR.
2. Mikhail Fridman
Condition: $ 13.3 billion
Change for the year: - $ 1.3 billion
World ranking: 63 Together with his long-standing business partners from his student days, German Khan and Alexei Kuzmichev, he controls Alfa Group, Russia's largest financial and industrial investment group. In 2013, state-owned Rosneft for $ 28 billion bought from Mikhail Fridman, Viktor Vekselberg and Leonard Blavatnik 50% of oil TNK-BP, which the billionaires owned on a parity basis with British BP. Friedman raised $ 5.1 billion from the deal.In 2013, this money was partially used to launch a new Alpha structure - LetterOne Holdings S. A. (L1) holding, which had foreign assets of the investment group on its balance sheet and was entrusted with control over M&A transactions abroad. In particular, L1 acquired the German oil and gas company Dea RWE in 2015 for $ 5.7 billion. Among the largest projects of Alfa - the second largest Russian retailer X5, shares in the telecommunications holdings VimpelCom and Turkcell. A native of Ukraine, Fridman moved to Moscow in his youth to enter the university. In 1989, together with Khan and Kuzmichev, he founded the Alfa-Eco company, which laid the foundation for the construction of one of the main business empires in Russia. Two years later, the partners created Alfa Bank, now the largest private bank in the country.
3. Alisher Usmanov
Condition: $ 12.5 billion
Change for the year: - $ 1.9 billion
Place in the world ranking: 73 Alisher Usmanov, who has headed the Russian Forbes list for several years in a row, runs one of the most ramified business empires in the country. Among its assets are the metallurgical holding Metalloinvest, the second largest mobile operator in Russia, Megafon, and the publishing house Kommersant. In 2014, the billionaire sold 12% of the USM Holdings managing holding to his longtime junior business partners and key top managers. Usmanov is a member of a number of important lobbying organizations, including the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs. In 2013, he was awarded the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree. One of the early investors in Facebook, three years ago, the businessman sold all the shares of the social network and focused on Chinese assets - he has a stake in the online retailer Alibaba, Usmanov invested $ 500 million in the smartphone manufacturer Xiaomi. The billionaire is also a co-owner of Arsenal football club in London. In 2015, Usmanov made more headlines for his public initiatives: he borrowed 1 billion rubles from the Russian Football Union to help the organization pay off Italian coach Fabio Capello.
4. Vladimir Potanin
Condition: $ 12.1 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.3 billion
Place in the world ranking: 78 Last year's leader of the Russian Forbes list, Vladimir Potanin, a former employee of the USSR Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations, in 1991 met future partner Mikhail Prokhorov, then the head of department of the Soviet International Bank for Economic Cooperation (IBEC). In 1993, the partners created Oneximbank, which attracted IBEC to serve its clients. Oneximbank has become a platform for the construction of the Interros holding. At the loans-for-shares auctions, the tandem of billionaires gained control over the metallurgical giant MMC Norilsk Nickel and the oil company Sidanko. In 2007, Potanin and Prokhorov decided to split the business. Potanin, a former deputy prime minister in the government of Viktor Chernomyrdin and George Soros's investment partner in Svyazinvest, has concentrated his assets in Interros. With the support of the state, the billionaire became the largest private investor in the Winter Olympics in Sochi - he built the Rosa Khutor ski resort. In May 2014, Potanin divorced his wife Natalia and married a second time to a subordinate named Ekaterina, the couple already had a child. Natalia filed a lawsuit against her ex-husband - she demands 50% of the billionaire's assets. In the fall of 2015, the Moscow City Court dismissed the claim, Natalia challenged this decision on appeal. The litigation continues.
5. Gennady Timchenko
Condition: $ 11.4 billion
Annual change: + $ 0.7 billion
Global rank: 85 Co-founder of Gunvor Group, one of the world's largest commodity traders, Gennady Timchenko sold 43% of the company's shares to its co-founder Torbjorn Tornqvist in March 2014, the day before he was included in the US sanctions list - according to the authorities USA, the billionaire is in the inner circle of Vladimir Putin. Timchenko, in response to Washington's actions, only stated that "you have to pay for everything in this life, including friendship with the president." In 2015, he continued the sale of assets, including stakes in the construction companies SK Most and ARKS and the Sogaz insurance holding. Timchenko's assets today are stakes in the Sibur petrochemical holding, the Transoil railway operator and the Stroytransgaz construction group. The businessman also chairs the board of directors of the Continental Hockey League and holds the presidency of the SKA St. Petersburg ice hockey club, winner of the 2015 Gagarin Cup.
6. Alexey Mordashov
Condition: $ 10.9 billion
Change for the year: - $ 2.1 billion
World ranking: 93 Alexey Mordashov, the main owner of the metallurgical giant Severstal, left the post of CEO in 2015 after nineteen years at the helm. He also guaranteed Russian President Vladimir Putin that he would give up short-sighted investments (amid the sale of Severstal's North American assets). In addition to the steel industry, Mordashov's business empire extends to tourism (operator TUI), gold mining (Nordgold), and heavy engineering (Power Machines). A hereditary metallurgist, he literally grew up at the enterprise, quickly built a career and became a financial director, and then bought up shares and himself became the main owner of Severstal. Mordashov is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Bolshoi Theater, Tretyakov Gallery, Valaam Monastery and the National Chess Federation. He is fluent in German and has an interest in poetry, art and winter sports.
7. Victor Vekselberg
Condition: $ 10.5 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.7 billion
Place in the world rating: 98 The Russian authorities have entrusted Viktor Vekselberg with one of the most ambitious projects - the Skolkovo innovation city: the billionaire heads the fund of the same name, which oversees the development of the national analogue of Silicon Valley. Since 2010, the fund has issued grants, including to Vekselberg's structures, including $ 13 million for the innovative energy company Hevel. In 2013, the businessman, together with billionaire partners Mikhail Fridman and Leonard Blavatnik, sold 50% of TNK-BP shares to state-owned Rosneft for $ 28 billion and raised $ 7 billion from the deal. Part of the funds he spent on the purchase of 25% in the Swiss metallurgical company Schmolz + Bickenbach. In 2014, the entrepreneur also acquired Octo Telematics, an Italian manufacturer of software for insurers. Vekselberg has a 6.2 percent stake in Bank of Cyprus. Its industrial conglomerate Renova is a strategic investor in the Swiss market. Major assets include stakes in industrial groups Oerlikon and Sulzer. In 2015, Vekselberg spent almost $ 1 billion to double his stake in Sulzer, to 63%. A native of Ukraine, the future billionaire earned his first money selling scrap metal. In the 1990s, he founded the SUAL holding company. In 2007, SUAL merged assets with the Rusal group and the mining company Glencore - thus the world's largest aluminum producer UC Rusal was born, where the billionaire retains a minority stake. In addition, Vekselberg has stakes in petrochemical, consumer and telecommunications companies. He owns a large art collection, including nine Faberge Easter eggs, which the billionaire bought from the Forbes family for $ 100 million. In November 2013, Vekselberg opened a private museum in St. Petersburg, where he exhibited his treasures. In February 2014, the businessman presented a three-room apartment in the Azimut hotel he built in Sochi to the Olympic figure skating champions Tatyana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov. Athletes will need their own housing in the capital of the 2014 Games to make their dream of creating a children's school come true, the patron said. In 2015, Renova donated Azimut to the All-Russian Children's Center.
8. Vladimir Lisin
Condition: $ 9.3 billion
Change for the year: - $ 2.3 billion
Place in the world ranking: 116 Vladimir Lisin made a fortune in steel and freight. He began his career as an electrical fitter at the Yuzhkuzbassugol association. After graduating from the institute, he worked at metallurgical enterprises, rose from an assistant steelmaker to deputy general director of the Karaganda metallurgical plant. In 1991, together with his leader, who became the Minister of Metallurgy, the future billionaire moved to Moscow. He soon became a partner in the Trans-World Group, which over the years has grown into a leading Russian exporter of aluminum and steel. By that time, Lisin had accumulated rich experience in managing metallurgical production, so when the assets were divided in 2000, he naturally acquired the giant of the industry - the Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant. The billionaire also controls the logistics holding UCL, which owns Freight One. His most famous hobby outside of business is shooting: Lisin built the Lisya Nora, the largest shooting complex in Europe, in the Moscow region. In January 2016, the billionaire criticized the Russian defense complex for lack of competence in the production of sports small arms.
9. Vagit Alekperov
Condition: $ 8.9 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.3 billion
World rank: 124 Vagit Alekperov heads Lukoil, the largest independent oil producer in Russia, which explores the West Qurna-2 field in Iraq, one of the most promising in the world. In 2016, the company plans to invest $ 1.5 billion in the development of its projects. Alekperov is not considered to be Vladimir Putin's closest ally, but this did not save Lukoil from US sanctions - restrictions against the company were introduced in September 2014. The main owner of the company plans to transfer the share by inheritance to his son Yusuf - on the condition that he does not sell the asset and the family will remain the largest co-owner of the oil giant. Having passed all the career stages in the oil industry, at the end of the USSR, the future billionaire even managed to work as an industry minister. In 1991 he privatized three large fields and founded Lukoil. Alekperov is the author of the book "Oil of Russia: Past, Present and Future" and the founder of the fund for regional social programs "Our Future", which actively supports social entrepreneurship.
10. Herman Khan Status: $ 8.7 billion
Change for the year: + $ 0.8 billion
Place in the world ranking: 128 German Khan, together with Mikhail Fridman and Alexei Kuzmichev, owns Alfa Group, the largest private financial and industrial group in Russia. For a long time he worked as an executive director of the oil company TNK-BP, which he left in March 2013 - after the state-owned Rosneft bought a 50% stake in Alfa and its partners for $ 28 billion. Khan raised $ 3.3 billion from the deal. In 2013, together with other "Alfa" employees, he used part of the funds to create LetterOne Holdings SA (L1), specializing in investments in foreign assets (for example, the German company was acquired for € 5.1 billion). oil and gas company DEA). Khan joined the L1 board of directors. The company's head office is located in London - in the same place, in 2010, the billionaire bought a mansion worth $ 91 million, a native of Kiev, he moved to Moscow with admission to the university. Together with Fridman and Kuzmichev, Khan founded the Alfa-Eco trader in 1989. Two years later, the partners created Alfa-Bank, now the largest private bank in Russia. In the late 1990s, Alpha gained control of TNK and formed a joint venture with British BP. Other assets of the group include mobile operator VimpelCom and retailer X5 Retail Group.
Condition: $ 1.2 billion
Leonid Boguslavsky has been in the IT business since the mid-1980s. In the early 1990s, he managed to be a partner of Boris Berezovsky at LogoVAZ and a Russian representative of the Oracle software corporation. In 1993, the businessman exchanged his stake in LogoVAZ for a subsidiary of the company, the system integrator LVZ. Four years later, Boguslavsky sold LVZ to the auditor of PriceWaterhouseCoopers for $ 10 million. The entrepreneur made the bulk of his fortune on successful venture investments, the most successful of which - in the Russian search giant Yandex - was made in the early 2000s. Boguslavsky invests through Ru-Net and RTP Ventures funds. His latest investments include the German Delivery Hero, the American DataDog and FreeCharge, and the Indian SnapDeal.
Newbie: Kirill Shamalov
Condition: $ 1.2 billion
Kirill Shamalov is the youngest son of a longtime acquaintance of Vladimir Putin, co-owner of Bank Rossiya, Nikolai Shamalov. According to media reports, he is allegedly the husband of Katerina Tikhonova, the alleged daughter of the President of Russia. Shamalov Jr. is a graduate of St. Petersburg State University. At the age of 26, he became vice president of the Sibur petrochemical holding. In 2014, the entrepreneur acquired 17% of Sibur from another longtime acquaintance of Putin, billionaire Gennady Timchenko. In total, today Kirill Shamalov owns 21.3% of the holding - he is the second co-owner of Sibur after Leonid Mikhelson. In December 2015, the Chinese state-owned company Sinopec acquired 10% of Sibur for $ 1.339 billion
0 March 1, 2016 10:20 pm
The American edition of Forbes has published its jubilee, 30th, list of the wealthiest people on the planet. The leader of the annual ranking is again the co-founder of Microsoft - Bill Gates. His fortune is estimated at $ 75 billion.
The magazine experts gave the second place to the Spanish businessman, the founder of the Zara chain Amancio Ortega, whose income is 67 billion dollars.
The five richest people in the world also include Mexican TV tycoon Carlos Slim ($ 50 billion) and Amazon's main shareholder Jeff Bezos, whose income is $ 45.2 billion.
In the top 10, we can see the creator of Facebook Mark Zuckerber ($ 44.6 billion), the chairman of the board of directors of Oracle Larry Ellison (43.6 billion), the founder of Bloomberg agency Michael Bloomberg ($ 40 billion), as well as brothers-investors Charles and David Koch ($ 39.6 billion each).
Charles Koch / Photo from Facebook
As always, our compatriots also found a place in the list. The richest Russian was recognized as the main shareholder of Novatek and the petrochemical holding Sibur, Leonid Mikhelson. According to the magazine, his income is $ 14.4 billion. Now it occupies 60th position in the general list. During the year, Mikhelson moved six positions forward, displacing last year's Russian leader, Vladimir Potanin. He is now in fourth place.
On the 14th place of the Russian list, the vice-president of Sibur Kirill Shamalov -
American Forbes on Tuesday, March 1, released the annual, 30th - anniversary - rating of world billionaires. The list includes 77 representatives of Russia, 11 less than a year earlier: big business continues to suffer losses due to the economic crisis, the collapse of oil prices and the sanctions war with the West. For the first time in history, the co-owner of Novatek and Sibur, Leonid Mikhelson, headed the Russian part of the rating. Read more about the ten richest Russians and the four newcomers from Russia in the list below.
1. Leonid Mikhelson
Condition: $ 14.4 billion
Change for the year: + $ 2.7 billion
World rank: 60
Leonid Mikhelson is the main shareholder of Novatek, Russia's largest independent gas producer, and the Sibur petrochemical holding. He also owns a minority stake in Promsvyazbank. Mikhelson's partner in Novatek and Sibur is Gennady Timchenko. Another co-owner of the petrochemical holding is Kirill Shamalov, whom the media call the alleged husband of Katerina Tikhonova, the alleged daughter of Vladimir Putin. Shamalov acquired a stake in Sibur from Timchenko after US sanctions were imposed on a longtime acquaintance of the Russian president. At the end of 2015, the Chinese Sinopec bought 10% of Sibur for $ 1.3 billion. Mikhelson is an enthusiastic collector of art and sponsors exhibitions in Russia and the United States. His father was the director of the Kuibyshevtruboprovodstroy construction trust, the largest in the system of the USSR Ministry of Construction of the Oil and Gas Industry.
2. Mikhail Fridman
Condition: $ 13.3 billion
Change for the year: - $ 1.3 billion
World rank: 63
Together with his long-standing business partners from his student days, German Khan and Alexei Kuzmichev, he controls Alfa Group, Russia's largest financial and industrial investment group. In 2013, state-owned Rosneft for $ 28 billion bought from Mikhail Fridman, Viktor Vekselberg and Leonard Blavatnik 50% of oil TNK-BP, which the billionaires owned on a par with British BP. Friedman raised $ 5.1 billion from the deal. In 2013, this money was partially used to launch a new Alpha structure - LetterOne Holdings S.A. (L1), which had foreign assets of the investment group on its balance sheet and was entrusted with control over M&A transactions abroad. In particular, L1 acquired the German oil and gas company Dea RWE in 2015 for $ 5.7 billion. Among the largest projects of Alfa - the second largest Russian retailer X5, shares in telecommunications holdings VimpelCom and Turkcell. A native of Ukraine, Fridman moved to Moscow in his youth to enter the university. In 1989, together with Khan and Kuzmichev, he founded the Alfa-Eco company, which laid the foundation for the construction of one of the main business empires in Russia. Two years later, the partners created Alfa Bank, now the largest private bank in the country.
3. Alisher Usmanov
Condition: $ 12.5 billion
Change for the year: - $ 1.9 billion
World rank: 73
Alisher Usmanov, who has headed the Russian Forbes list for several years in a row, runs one of the most extensive business empires in the country. Among its assets are the metallurgical holding Metalloinvest, the second largest mobile operator in Russia, Megafon, and the publishing house Kommersant. In 2014, the billionaire sold 12% of the USM Holdings managing holding to his longtime junior business partners and key top managers. Usmanov is a member of a number of important lobbying organizations, including the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs. In 2013, he was awarded the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree. One of the early investors in Facebook, three years ago, the businessman sold all the shares of the social network and focused on Chinese assets - he has a stake in the online retailer Alibaba, Usmanov invested $ 500 million in the smartphone manufacturer Xiaomi. The billionaire is also a co-owner of Arsenal football club in London. In 2015, Usmanov made headlines more often in connection with his public initiatives: he loaned 1 billion rubles to the Russian Football Union to help the organization pay off Italian coach Fabio Capello.
4. Vladimir Potanin
Condition: $ 12.1 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.3 billion
World rank: 78
Last year's leader of the Russian Forbes list, Vladimir Potanin, a former employee of the USSR Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations, in 1991 met future partner Mikhail Prokhorov, then head of the Soviet International Bank for Economic Cooperation (IBEC). In 1993, the partners created Oneximbank, which attracted IBEC to serve its clients. Oneximbank has become a platform for the construction of the Interros holding. At the loans-for-shares auctions, the tandem of billionaires gained control over the metallurgical giant MMC Norilsk Nickel and the oil company Sidanko. In 2007, Potanin and Prokhorov decided to split the business. Potanin, a former deputy prime minister in the government of Viktor Chernomyrdin and George Soros's investment partner in Svyazinvest, has concentrated his assets in Interros. With the support of the state, the billionaire became the largest private investor in the Winter Olympics in Sochi - he built the Rosa Khutor ski resort. In May 2014, Potanin divorced his wife Natalia and married a second time to a subordinate named Ekaterina, the couple already had a child. Natalia filed a lawsuit against her ex-husband - she demands 50% of the billionaire's assets. In the fall of 2015, the Moscow City Court dismissed the claim, Natalia challenged this decision on appeal. The litigation continues.
5. Gennady Timchenko
Condition: $ 11.4 billion
Annual change: + $ 0.7 billion
World rank: 85
Co-founder of Gunvor Group, one of the world's largest commodity traders, Gennady Timchenko sold 43% of the company's shares to its other founder, Torbjorn Tornqvist, in March 2014, the day before he was included in the US sanctions list - according to the US authorities, the billionaire is among the close circle of Vladimir Putin. Timchenko, in response to Washington's actions, only stated that "you have to pay for everything in this life, including friendship with the president." In 2015, he continued the sale of assets, including stakes in the construction companies SK Most and ARKS and the Sogaz insurance holding. Timchenko's assets today are stakes in the Sibur petrochemical holding, the Transoil railway operator and the Stroytransgaz construction group. The businessman also chairs the board of directors of the Kontinental Hockey League and holds the presidency of the SKA St. Petersburg ice hockey club, winner of the 2015 Gagarin Cup.
6. Alexey Mordashov
Condition: $ 10.9 billion
Change for the year: - $ 2.1 billion
World rank: 93
Alexey Mordashov, the main owner of the metallurgical giant Severstal, left the post of CEO of the company in 2015, having stood at the helm for 19 years. He also guaranteed Russian President Vladimir Putin that he would give up short-sighted investments (amid the sale of Severstal's North American assets). In addition to the steel industry, Mordashov's business empire extends to tourism (operator TUI), gold mining (Nordgold), and heavy engineering (Power Machines). A hereditary metallurgist, he literally grew up at the enterprise, quickly built a career and became a financial director, and then bought up shares and himself became the main owner of Severstal. Mordashov is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Bolshoi Theater, Tretyakov Gallery, Valaam Monastery and the National Chess Federation. He is fluent in German and has an interest in poetry, art and winter sports.
7. Victor Vekselberg
Condition: $ 10.5 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.7 billion
World rank: 98
The Russian authorities have entrusted Viktor Vekselberg with one of the most ambitious projects - the Skolkovo innovation city: the billionaire heads the fund of the same name, which oversees the development of the national analogue of Silicon Valley. Since 2010, the fund has issued grants, including to Vekselberg's structures, including $ 13 million for the innovative energy company Hevel. In 2013, the businessman, together with billionaire partners Mikhail Fridman and Leonard Blavatnik, sold 50% of TNK-BP shares to state-owned Rosneft for $ 28 billion and raised $ 7 billion from the deal. He spent part of the funds on the purchase of 25% in the Swiss metallurgical company Schmolz + Bickenbach. In 2014, the entrepreneur also acquired Octo Telematics, an Italian manufacturer of software for insurers. Vekselberg has a 6.2 percent stake in Bank of Cyprus. Its industrial conglomerate Renova is a strategic investor in the Swiss market. Among the main assets are stakes in the industrial groups Oerlikon and Sulzer. In 2015, Vekselberg spent almost $ 1 billion to double his stake in Sulzer, to 63%. A native of Ukraine, the future billionaire earned his first money selling scrap metal. In the 1990s, he founded the SUAL holding company. In 2007, SUAL merged assets with the Rusal group and the mining company Glencore, thus creating the world's largest aluminum producer UC Rusal, where the billionaire retains a minority stake. In addition, Vekselberg has stakes in petrochemical, consumer and telecommunications companies. He owns a large art collection, including nine Faberge Easter eggs, which the billionaire bought from the Forbes family for $ 100 million. In November 2013, Vekselberg opened a private museum in St. Petersburg, where he exhibited his treasures. In February 2014, the businessman presented a three-room apartment in the Azimut hotel he built in Sochi to the Olympic figure skating champions Tatyana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov. Athletes will need their own housing in the capital of the 2014 Games to make their dream of creating a children's school come true, the patron said. In 2015, Renova donated Azimut to the All-Russian Children's Center.
8. Vladimir Lisin
Condition: $ 9.3 billion
Change for the year: - $ 2.3 billion
World rank: 116
Vladimir Lisin made a fortune in steel and freight. He began his career as an electrical fitter at the Yuzhkuzbassugol association. After graduating from the institute, he worked at metallurgical enterprises, rose from an assistant steelmaker to deputy general director of the Karaganda metallurgical plant. In 1991, together with his leader, who became the Minister of Metallurgy, the future billionaire moved to Moscow. He soon became a partner in the Trans-World Group, which over the years has grown into a leading Russian exporter of aluminum and steel. By that time, Lisin had accumulated rich experience in managing metallurgical production, so that when the assets were divided in 2000, he naturally acquired the giant of the industry - the Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant. The billionaire also controls the logistics holding UCL, which owns Freight One. His most famous hobby outside of business is shooting: Lisin built the Lisya Nora, the largest shooting complex in Europe, in the Moscow region. In January 2016, the billionaire criticized the Russian defense complex for incompetence in the production of sports small arms.
9. Vagit Alekperov
Condition: $ 8.9 billion
Change for the year: - $ 3.3 billion
World rank: 124
Vagit Alekperov heads Lukoil, the largest independent oil producer in Russia, which is exploring the West Qurna-2 field in Iraq, one of the most promising in the world. In 2016, the company plans to invest $ 1.5 billion in the development of its projects. Alekperov is not considered to be Vladimir Putin's closest ally, but this did not save Lukoil from US sanctions - restrictions against the company were introduced in September 2014. The main owner of the company plans to transfer the share by inheritance to his son Yusuf - on the condition that he does not sell the asset and the family will remain the largest co-owner of the oil giant. Having passed all the career stages in the oil industry, at the end of the USSR, the future billionaire even managed to work as an industry minister. In 1991, he privatized three large fields and created Lukoil. Alekperov is the author of the book "Oil of Russia: Past, Present and Future" and the founder of the fund for regional social programs "Our Future", which actively supports social entrepreneurship.
10. Herman Khan
Condition: $ 8.7 billion
Change for the year: + $ 0.8 billion
World rank: 128
German Khan, together with Mikhail Fridman and Alexei Kuzmichev, owns Alfa Group, the largest private financial and industrial group in Russia. For a long time he worked as an executive director of the oil company TNK-BP, which he left in March 2013 after the state-owned Rosneft bought a 50% stake in Alfa and its partners for $ 28 billion. Khan raised $ 3.3 billion from the deal. In 2013, together with other Alpha employees, he used part of the funds to create LetterOne Holdings S.A. (L1), specializing in investments in foreign assets (for example, the German oil and gas company DEA was acquired for € 5.1 billion). Khan joined the L1 board of directors. The company's head office is located in London, where in 2010 the billionaire bought a mansion worth $ 91 million. A native of Kiev, he moved to Moscow, enrolling in a university. Together with Fridman and Kuzmichev, Khan founded the Alfa-Eco trader in 1989. Two years later, the partners created Alfa-Bank, now the largest private bank in Russia. In the late 1990s, Alpha gained control of TNK and formed a joint venture with British BP. Other assets of the group include mobile operator VimpelCom and retailer X5 Retail Group.
Newbie: Mikail Shishkhanov
Condition: $ 1.6 billion
Place in world rank: 1110
In 1992, while a student at the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Mikail Shishkhanov began working in the BIN Group, founded by his uncle, billionaire Mikhail Gutseriev. Since 1994 he has been working at B&N Bank, today - in the status of its head. He also oversees the group's construction assets. Under the leadership of Shishkhanov, BIN undertook a series of transactions in the financial sector in 2015, including the purchase of MDM Bank from billionaire Sergei Popov and a non-state pension fund from Raiffeisenbank.
Newbie: Sait-Salam Gutseriev
In 1999-2008, State Duma deputy Sait-Salam Gutseriev has been working since 1993 in leadership positions in the BIN Group, founded by his older brother Mikhail Gutseriev. In the group, he is the junior business partner. Sait-Salam oversees BIN development projects, in particular, manages the National and Sheraton hotels in the center of Moscow. The group's rental income in 2015 was $ 430 million.
Newbie: Leonid Boguslavsky
Condition: $ 1.2 billion
Leonid Boguslavsky has been in the IT business since the mid-1980s. In the early 1990s, he managed to be a partner of Boris Berezovsky at LogoVAZ and a Russian representative of the Oracle software corporation. In 1992, the businessman exchanged his stake in LogoVAZ for a subsidiary of the company, the system integrator LVS. Four years later, Boguslavsky sold LVS to the auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers for $ 10 million. The entrepreneur made the bulk of his fortune on successful venture investments, the most successful of which - in the Russian search giant Yandex - was made in the early 2000s. Boguslavsky invests through ru-Net and RTP Ventures funds. His latest investments include German Delivery Hero, American DataDog, Indian SnapDeal and FreeCharge.
Newbie: Kirill Shamalov
Condition: $ 1.2 billion
Place in world ranking: 1466
Kirill Shamalov is the youngest son of a longtime acquaintance of Vladimir Putin, co-owner of Bank Rossiya, Nikolai Shamalov. According to media reports, he is allegedly the husband of Katerina Tikhonova, the alleged daughter of the President of Russia. Shamalov Jr. is a graduate of St. Petersburg State University. At the age of 26, he became vice president of the Sibur petrochemical holding. In 2014, the entrepreneur acquired 17% of Sibur from another longtime acquaintance of Putin, billionaire Gennady Timchenko. In total, today Kirill Shamalov owns 21.3% of the holding - he is the second co-owner of Sibur after Leonid Mikhelson. In December 2015, the Chinese state-owned company Sinopec acquired 10% of Sibur for $ 1.339 billion.
Three leaders: Leonid Mikhelson ($ 14.4 billion), Mikhail Fridman ($ 13.3 billion), Alisher Usmanov ($ 12.5 billion)
Original of this material© "Russian Forbes", 14.04.2016, Leonid Mikhelson topped the ranking of the richest Russians according to Forbes, illustration: "Russian Forbes"
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A notable newcomer to the rating of Russian billionaires is a 34-year-old member of the board of directors of Sibur Kirill Shamalov... The businessman is the youngest son of a longtime acquaintance of Russian President Vladimir Putin, co-owner of Rossiya Bank Nikolay Shamalov... He also became the youngest billionaire in the rankings. In December 2015, Reuters spoke about the wedding of Kirill Shamalov and Katerina Tikhonovawhich the agency and other media call daughter of President Putin.
[Forbes.ru, 14.04.2016, "Khodorkovsky and Lebedev returned to the Forbes 200 richest Russian businessmen list": Forbes former top managers of the Yukos oil company returned to the Forbes 200 richest Russian businessmen list in 2016 Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Platon Lebedev, Vladimir Dubov and Mikhail Brudno. [...]
Before his arrest in 2003, Forbes estimated Khodorkovsky's fortune at $ 15 billion. He topped the first rating of 200 richest Russian businessmen, published in 2004. Now the former head of YUKOS is ranked 170 on the list with a fortune of $ 500 million.
Khodorkovsky is currently a private investor in Quadrum Global, whose assets are estimated at $ 2 billion. The beneficiaries of the fund are, along with Khodorkovsky, his former Yukos partners Platon Lebedev, Vladimir Dubov and Mikhail Brudno. They ranked 164th, 159th and 157th in the Forbes ranking, respectively, with a fortune of $ 500 million each. - Box K.ru]
Since the publication of the previous list, the number of dollar billionaires in Russia has decreased from 88 to 77. Despite the crisis, 19 of them managed to increase their fortune. Over the year, the combined fortune of the 200 richest entrepreneurs in Russia decreased from $ 408 billion to $ 360 billion. This is the worst result since 2011, when Forbes increased the number of participants in the rating from 100 to 200.
Russian Forbes publishes a ranking of the 200 richest businessmen in Russia for the 13th time. The assessment of the state, which is given in it, consists of the value of the assets belonging to the businessman: shares of companies, land plots, real estate, as well as other property. Public companies are valued by market capitalization, closed companies - based on information on sales volumes, profits, and equity. In addition, a comparison is made with companies of similar indicators that trade on the stock exchange or in the recent past that were the object of purchase and sale. In the 2016 rating, the price of companies was fixed as of February 12, the age of the participants was on April 13. Original of this material
© "Russian Forbes", 04/14/2016
200 richest businessmen in Russia - 2016
Location | Change over the year | Name | Condition, $ billion | Change over the year, $ billion | Age | Number of children |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | +6 | Leonid Mikhelson Novatek, Sibur | 14,4 | +2,7 | 60 | 1 |
2 | = | Mikhail Fridman | 13,3 | -1,3 | 51 | 4 |
3 | = | Alisher Usmanov Metalloinvest, Mail.ru Group, Megafon, DST Global, UTV Holding, STS Media | 12,5 | -1,9 | 62 | |
4 | -3 | Vladimir Potanin Norilsk Nickel | 12,1 | -3,3 | 55 | 5 |
5 | +4 | Gennady Timchenko Novatek, Bank Russia, Transoil, Sibur | 11,4 | +0,7 | 63 | 3 |
6 | -1 | Alexey Mordashov Severstal, TUI AG, Power Machines, Platypus | 10,9 | -2,1 | 50 | 6 |
7 | -3 | Victor Vekselberg Rusal, Sulzer, Oerlikon, T Plus, Akado | 10,5 | -3,7 | 59 | 2 |
8 | = | Vladimir Lisin NLMK, UCL Holding | 9,3 | -2,3 | 59 | 3 |
9 | -3 | Vagit Alekperov Lukoil | 8,9 | -3,3 | 65 | 1 |
10 | +1 | Herman Khan Alfa-Bank, Dea, Vimpelcom, X5 Retail Group | 8,7 | -0,8 | 54 | 4 |
11 | +2 | Andrey Melnichenko Eurochem, SUEK | 8,2 | -0,9 | 44 | 1 |
12 | +2 | Dmitry Rybolovlev Investments | 7,7 | -0,8 | 49 | 2 |
13 | -1 | Roman Abramovich Evraz Plc, Chelsea FC, Channel One | 7,6 | -1,5 | 49 | 7 |
14 | -4 | Mikhail Prokhorov Rusal, Intergeo, MFC Bank, Brooklyn Nets, Uralkali | 7,6 | -2,3 | 50 | |
15 | +1 | Alexey Kuzmichev Alfa Bank, Dea, Vimpelcom, X5 Retail Group, Turkcell | 6,7 | -0,6 | 53 | 1 |
16 | +22 | Mikhail Gutseriev Russneft, Russian coal, Neftisa, Bin-bank | 5,9 | +3,5 | 58 | 2 |
17 | -2 | Sergey Galitsky Magnet | 5,7 | -2,6 | 48 | 1 |
18 | = | Andrey Skoch USM Holdings | 5,3 | -0,4 | 50 | 9 |
19 | +1 | Petr Aven Alfa-Bank, Dea, Vimpelcom | 4,6 | -0,5 | 61 | 2 |
20 | +1 | Sergey Popov | 4,5 | -0,1 | 44 | 2 |
21 | +8 | Iskander Makhmudov UMMC, Transmashholding, Kuzbassrazrezugol, Transgroup, Concern "Kalashnikov" | 4 | +0,5 | 52 | 1 |
22 | -3 | Leonid Fedun Lukoil, IFD Capital, FC Spartak | 3,9 | -1,4 | 60 | 2 |
23 | +7 | Victor Rashnikov MMK | 3,8 | +0,3 | 67 | 2 |
24 | -2 | Alexander Abramov Evraz Plc | 3,6 | -0,9 | 57 | 3 |
25 | +3 | Andrey Guryev Phosagro | 3,6 | +0,1 | 56 | 2 |
26 | -2 | Zarakh Iliev Kievskaya square | 3,2 | -1,1 | 49 | 2 |
27 | -2 | Year of Nisans Kievskaya square | 3,2 | -1,1 | 43 | 4 |
28 | -2 | Samvel Karapetyan Tashir group | 3,1 | -0,9 | 50 | 3 |
29 | -2 | Dmitry Kamenshchik Domodedovo airport | 2,9 | -0,9 | 47 | 5 |
30 | +7 | Alexander Nesis Polymetal, Otkrytie, O1 Properties, United Wagon Company | 2,9 | -0,1 | 53 | 4 |
31 | +2 | Alexander Svetakov Group Absolute | 2,9 | -0,2 | 48 | 4 |
32 | = | Yuri Milner DST Global | 2,8 | -0,4 | 54 | 2 |
33 | +8 | Vyacheslav Kantor Akron | 2,5 | +0,2 | 62 | 5 |
34 | +1 | Vladimir Evtushenkov AFK System | 2,4 | -0,4 | 67 | 2 |
35 | -1 | Igor Kesaev Mercury Group, Dixie Group | 2,4 | -0,6 | 49 | 3 |
36 | +9 | Andrey Kozitsyn UMMC | 2,4 | +0,4 | 55 | 1 |
37 | -1 | Alexander Mamut Polymetal, PIK Group | 2,4 | -0,1 | 56 | 5 |
38 | +9 | Vadim Moshkovich Rusagro, Augur Estate | 2,3 | +0,4 | 49 | 3 |
39 | = | Alexander Ponomarenko Investments | 2,3 | -0,1 | 51 | 2 |
40 | = | Alexander Skorobogatko TPS Real Estate Holding | 2,3 | -0,1 | 48 | 3 |
41 | -24 | Oleg Deripaska Rusal, Eurosibenergo, Ingosstrakh, Glavstroy | 2,1 | -4,1 | 48 | 2 |
42 | = | Igor Makarov GC "Areti" | 2,1 | 0 | 54 | 2 |
43 | +6 | Yuri Shefler SPI group | 1,9 | +0,15 | 48 | 4 |
44 | = | Vladimir Bogdanov Surgutneftegaz | 1,7 | -0,3 | 64 | 1 |
45 | -14 | Suleiman Kerimov Polyus gold | 1,6 | -1,8 | 50 | 3 |
46 | +93 | Mikail Shishkhanov B&N Bank, Inteko | 1,6 | +0,95 | 43 | 4 |
47 | -24 | Filaret Galchev Eurocement Group | 1,5 | -2,9 | 52 | 2 |
48 | +94 | Sait-Salam Gutseriev The property | 1,5 | +0,9 | 56 | 5 |
49 | -1 | Alexander Frolov Evraz Plc | 1,5 | -0,3 | 51 | 1 |
50 | +2 | Igor Altushkin Russian copper company | 1,4 | -0,2 | 45 | 6 |
51 | +6 | Farhad Akhmedov | 1,4 | 0 | 60 | 3 |
52 | +6 | Petr Kondrashev Investments | 1,4 | 0 | 66 | 2 |
53 | +6 | Anatoly Lomakin Investments | 1,4 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
54 | = | Danil Khachaturov Rosgosstrakh, RGS Bank | 1,4 | -0,2 | 44 | 5 |
55 | -9 | Aras Agalarov Crocus group | 1,2 | -0,7 | 60 | 2 |
56 | -13 | Vasily Anisimov Coalco | 1,2 | -0,8 | 64 | 4 |
57 | +65 | Leonid Boguslavsky ru-Net | 1,2 | +0,45 | 64 | 3 |
58 | +3 | Oleg Boyko Finstar, Ritzio International, 4finance | 1,2 | -0,1 | 51 | |
59 | -3 | Alexander Japaridze Eurasia Drilling Company | 1,2 | -0,3 | 60 | 5 |
60 | +10 | Lev Kvetnoy Novoroscement, National Standard Bank | 1,2 | 0 | 50 | 2 |
61 | +1 | Andrey Kosogov Alfa-Bank, RWE Dea, Vimpelcom | 1,2 | -0,1 | 55 | 2 |
62 | -9 | Boris Mints O1 Group | 1,2 | -0,4 | 57 | 4 |
63 | +8 | Gleb Fetisov Investments | 1,2 | 0 | 49 | 3 |
64 | = | Kirill Shamalov | 1,2 | +1,2 | ||
65 | +20 | Elena Baturina Investments | 1,1 | +0,1 | 53 | 2 |
66 | +20 | Evgeny Kaspersky Kaspersky Lab | 1,1 | +0,1 | 50 | 4 |
67 | +13 | Andrey Rappoport Investments | 1,1 | 0 | 52 | 2 |
68 | -13 | Gavril Yushvaev Investments | 1,1 | -0,5 | 58 | 7 |
69 | +4 | Roman Avdeev Credit Bank of Moscow, Veropharm, Pharmacy Chain 36.6 | 1 | -0,1 | 48 | 23 |
70 | -6 | Alexey Ananiev | 1 | -0,25 | 51 | 3 |
71 | -6 | Dmitry Ananiev Promsvyazbank, Technoserv, Promsvyaznedvizhimost | 1 | -0,25 | 47 | 5 |
72 | -5 | Valentin Gapontsev IPG Photonics | 1 | -0,2 | 77 | 1 |
73 | +63 | Dmitry Pumpyansky Pipe Metallurgical Company, Sinara | 1 | +0,35 | 52 | 1 |
74 | +24 | Megdet Rakhimkulov Investments | 1 | +0,05 | 70 | 2 |
75 | -15 | Arkady Rotenberg SGM Group, Mostotrest, SMP Bank | 1 | -0,4 | 64 | 5 |
76 | +23 | Boris Rotenberg SETP, SMP Bank, Gazprom drilling | 1 | +0,05 | 59 | 4 |
77 | +24 | Victor Kharitonin Pharmstandard | 1 | +0,05 | 43 | 2 |
78 | -4 | Alexey Bogachev Bank System, Magnet | 0,95 | -0,15 | 45 | 2 |
79 | +25 | Andrey Bokarev Kuzbassrazrezugol, Transgroup, Transmashholding, UMMC | 0,95 | +0,05 | 49 | 1 |
80 | +10 | Viacheslav Bresht Investments | 0,95 | 0 | 62 | 1 |
81 | +11 | Ruben Vardanyan Investments | 0,95 | 0 | 47 | 4 |
82 | -7 | Konstantin Grigorishin Energy standard | 0,95 | -0,15 | 50 | 3 |
83 | -14 | Sergey Katsiev GC "Mercury" | 0,95 | -0,25 | 58 | 2 |
84 | -6 | Nikolay Maximov Investments | 0,95 | -0,15 | 58 | 3 |
85 | +11 | Vyacheslav Mirilashvili Investments | 0,95 | 0 | 32 | 2 |
86 | +1 | Zelimkhan Mutsoev | 0,95 | -0,05 | 56 | 5 |
87 | +1 | Leonid Simanovsky Novatek, First United Bank | 0,95 | -0,05 | 66 | 1 |
88 | +12 | Anatoly Skurov Investments | 0,95 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
89 | +14 | Ruslan Baysarov Investments | 0,9 | 0 | 47 | 5 |
90 | +62 | Sergey Gordeev PIK Group | 0,9 | +0,35 | 43 | |
91 | = | Anatoly Karachinsky | 0,9 | +0,9 | ||
92 | +54 | Vladimir Leshchikov | 0,9 | +0,3 | 59 | 6 |
93 | +23 | Ziyaudin Magomedov Group Sum | 0,9 | +0,1 | 47 | 3 |
94 | +74 | Konstantin Strukov Yuzhuralgold | 0,9 | +0,4 | 57 | 2 |
95 | = | Alexey Khotin | 0,9 | +0,9 | ||
96 | +6 | David Yakobashvili Investments | 0,9 | -0,05 | 59 | 1 |
97 | -46 | Nikolay Buinov | 0,85 | -0,85 | 48 | 2 |
98 | +17 | Andrey Kuzyaev Neftserviceholding, Er-Telecom | 0,85 | +0,05 | 50 | 3 |
99 | +11 | Nikita Mishin Globaltrans, Global Ports | 0,85 | 0 | 44 | 3 |
100 | +11 | Konstantin Nikolaev Globaltrans, Global Ports | 0,85 | 0 | 45 | 5 |
101 | +69 | Alexander Tynkovan M Video | 0,85 | +0,35 | 48 | 2 |
102 | +10 | Andrey Filatov Globaltrans, Global Ports | 0,85 | 0 | 44 | 3 |
103 | +10 | Andrey Borodin Investments | 0,8 | 0 | 48 | 3 |
104 | -28 | Yuri Gushchin Guta groups | 0,8 | -0,3 | 71 | 1 |
105 | +15 | Albert Avdolyan Investments | 0,75 | 0 | 45 | 4 |
106 | +15 | Sergey Adonyev Investments | 0,75 | 0 | 55 | 5 |
107 | +36 | Boris Zingarevich Ilim Group, Ilim Timber | 0,75 | +0,15 | 56 | 2 |
108 | = | Leonid Lebedev | 0,75 | +0,75 | ||
109 | = | Alexander Linnik Miratorg | 0,75 | +0,75 | 48 | 1 |
110 | = | Victor Linnik Miratorg | 0,75 | +0,75 | 48 | 1 |
111 | +23 | Vitaly Malkin Investments | 0,75 | +0,1 | 63 | 3 |
112 | +13 | Nikolay Olshansky Investments | 0,75 | 0 | 76 | |
113 | -16 | Sergey Petrov Rolf Group | 0,75 | -0,2 | 61 | 2 |
114 | +13 | Zakhar Smushkin Ilim Group, Start Development | 0,75 | 0 | 54 | 1 |
115 | -8 | Roman Trotsenko Aeon Corporation | 0,75 | -0,15 | 45 | 2 |
116 | +3 | Igor Yakovlev Sulpak, Kari | 0,75 | -0,05 | 50 | 1 |
117 | +23 | Grigory Berezkin ESN Group, "Komsomolskaya Pravda" | 0,7 | +0,1 | 49 | 4 |
118 | -4 | Arkady Volozh Yandex. | 0,7 | -0,1 | 52 | 3 |
119 | -11 | George Gens Lanit, Inventive Retail Group | 0,7 | -0,15 | 61 | 2 |
120 | -26 | Alexander Klyachin Investments | 0,7 | -0,25 | 48 | 2 |
121 | +2 | Dmitry Kostygin Yulmart, Rive Gauche, investments | 0,7 | -0,05 | 43 | 4 |
122 | -5 | Andrey Molchanov LSR Group | 0,7 | -0,1 | 44 | 6 |
123 | +6 | Andrey Rogachev Investments | 0,7 | 0 | 52 | 2 |
124 | -19 | Nikolay Sarkisov RESO-Garantia | 0,7 | -0,2 | 47 | 5 |
125 | -19 | Sergey Sarkisov RESO-Garantia | 0,7 | -0,2 | 56 | 5 |
126 | -54 | Ayrat Shaimiev TAIF | 0,7 | -0,45 | 54 | 1 |
127 | -44 | Radik Shaimiev TAIF | 0,7 | -0,4 | 51 | 2 |
128 | -37 | Oleg Burlakov Stroylesbank | 0,65 | -0,3 | 66 | |
129 | +1 | David Davidovich Investments | 0,65 | 0 | 53 | 2 |
130 | -53 | Alexander Lutsenko Commonwealth | 0,65 | -0,45 | 54 | 2 |
131 | -50 | Rustem Sulteev TAIF | 0,65 | -0,45 | 62 | 2 |
132 | -48 | Albert Shigabutdinov TAIF | 0,65 | -0,4 | 63 | 2 |
133 | -5 | Mikhail Abyzov Ru-Com Group | 0,6 | -0,1 | 43 | 3 |
134 | = | Alexey Gudaytis Polymetal, FC Otkritie | 0,6 | +0,6 | 53 | 3 |
135 | = | Pavel Durov Telegram | 0,6 | +0,6 | 31 | 2 |
136 | -5 | Ilya Zubarev Rolsen, Parallels, Acronis, Acumatica | 0,6 | -0,05 | 43 | |
137 | -28 | Sergey Kislov Yug Rusi, Novoshakhtinsky refinery plant | 0,6 | -0,25 | 55 | 3 |
138 | -43 | Vladimir Kogan Oil and gas industry, Uralsib | 0,6 | -0,35 | 52 | 4 |
139 | +6 | Oleg Leonov Investments | 0,6 | 0 | 46 | 2 |
140 | -61 | Ziyad Manasir Investments | 0,6 | -0,5 | 50 | 5 |
141 | +16 | Mikhail Nikolaev Investments | 0,6 | +0,05 | 57 | 4 |
142 | = | Elena Rybolovleva investments | 0,6 | +0,6 | 2 | |
143 | +24 | Alexander Smuzikov Investments | 0,6 | +0,1 | 44 | 3 |
144 | +5 | Nikolay Bortsov Investments | 0,55 | 0 | 70 | |
145 | -56 | Dmitry Bosov Alltek Group | 0,55 | -0,4 | 48 | 4 |
146 | +5 | Alexander Girda Investments | 0,55 | 0 | 55 | 2 |
147 | -79 | Vladimir Gruzdev Fashion continent | 0,55 | -0,65 | 49 | 4 |
148 | +5 | Andrey Dobrov Investments | 0,55 | 0 | 53 | 3 |
149 | +7 | Peter Kolbin Investments | 0,55 | 0 | 64 | |
150 | -17 | Dmitry Korzhev | 0,55 | -0,1 | 52 | 1 |
151 | = | Sergey Makhlai Togliattiazot | 0,55 | +0,55 | 2 | |
152 | -34 | Alexey Semin ASG | 0,55 | -0,25 | 48 | |
153 | -16 | Dmitry Troitsky O'key Group, Rich Metals Group | 0,55 | -0,1 | 51 | |
154 | +4 | Andrey Andreev Badoo | 0,5 | 0 | 42 | |
155 | +4 | Denis Bazhaev | 0,5 | 0 | 20 | |
156 | +4 | Musa Bazhaev Alliance Oil Company, Russian Platinum, Amur Gold | 0,5 | 0 | 49 | 4 |
157 | = | Mikhail Brudno Quadrum Global | 0,5 | +0,5 | 2 | |
158 | = | Nikolay Dobrinov Polymetal, FC "Otkrytie" | 0,5 | +0,5 | 58 | 2 |
159 | = | Vladimir Dubov Amphora investment | 0,5 | +0,5 | 58 | 2 |
160 | -6 | Arsen Kanokov Sindica, Radisson Blue Spa Hotel | 0,5 | -0,05 | 59 | 3 |
161 | -68 | Andrey Klyamko YaregaRuda, Metal-group | 0,5 | -0,45 | 54 | 1 |
162 | -30 | Yuri Kovalchuk Bank Russia, Sogaz, National Media Group, CTC Media, Tele2 Russia | 0,5 | -0,15 | 64 | 1 |
163 | +23 | Igor Kudryashkin UMMC, Kuzbassrazrezugl | 0,5 | +0,1 | 54 | 1 |
164 | = | Platon Lebedev Quadrum Global | 0,5 | +0,5 | 59 | 4 |
165 | -30 | Vitaly Maschitsky | 0,5 | -0,15 | 62 | 2 |
166 | -40 | Alexander Putilov Eurasia Drilling Company | 0,5 | -0,25 | 63 | 2 |
167 | +12 | Dmitry Strezhnev Eurochem | 0,5 | +0,05 | 48 | 2 |
168 | -86 | Rustam Tariko Russian standard, Roust | 0,5 | -0,6 | 54 | 3 |
169 | = | Oleg Tinkov Tinkoff Bank | 0,5 | 0 | 48 | 3 |
170 | = | Mikhail Khodorkovsky Quadrum Global | 0,5 | +0,5 | 52 | 4 |
171 | +29 | Eduard Chukhlebov UMMC | 0,5 | +0,1 | 53 | |
172 | = | Igor Babaev Cherkizovo Group | 0,45 | +0,45 | 66 | 2 |
173 | +1 | Valentin Bukhtoyarov Sibuglemet | 0,45 | 0 | 61 | 2 |
174 | +1 | Sergey Kolesnikov TechnoNIKOL | 0,45 | 0 | 44 | 4 |
175 | +12 | Egor Kulkov Pharmstandard | 0,45 | +0,05 | 44 | |
176 | -13 | Mikhail Kusnirovich Bosco di Ciliegi | 0,45 | -0,05 | 49 | 2 |
177 | +12 | Vladimir Litvinenko Phosagro | 0,45 | +0,05 | 60 | 1 |
178 | -31 | Vladimir Melnikov Gloria Jeans | 0,45 | -0,15 | 68 | 2 |
179 | -3 | Vladimir Melnichenko Sibuglemet | 0,45 | 0 | 65 | 3 |
180 | -15 | Victor Remsha Finam, Mamba, Badoo | 0,45 | -0,05 | 45 | 5 |
181 | -4 | Igor Rybakov Technonikol, Rybakov Foundation | 0,45 | 0 | 44 | 4 |
182 | -1 | Grigory Finger Investments | 0,45 | 0 | 50 | 1 |
183 | -45 | Sergey Tsikalyuk VSK | 0,45 | -0,2 | 57 | 2 |
184 | -1 | Olga Belyavtseva Progress | 0,4 | 0 | 46 | 3 |
185 | -24 | Vadim Belyaev FC Otkritie (24.9%) | 0,4 | -0,1 | 49 | 4 |
186 | -36 | Alexander Vagin Evraz | 0,4 | -0,15 | 57 | 2 |
187 | -3 | Sergey Generalov Investments | 0,4 | 0 | 52 | 1 |
188 | -47 | Vladimir Gordeychuk Magnet | 0,4 | -0,2 | 54 | 2 |
189 | -27 | Vladimir Gridin Siberian Business Union | 0,4 | -0,1 | 60 | 4 |
190 | = | Vladimir Zotov Agro-Belogorie | 0,4 | +0,4 | 62 | 1 |
191 | -36 | Gennady Kozovoy Evraz Plc | 0,4 | -0,15 | 65 | 2 |
192 | -26 | Igor Rotenberg TEK Mosenergo, Gazprom drilling, TPS Real Estate | 0,4 | -0,1 | 42 | 3 |
193 | -13 | Sergey Studennikov "Red & White" | 0,4 | -0,05 | 49 | |
194 | +3 | Ivan Tavrin UTV Holding, USM Holdings | 0,4 | 0 | 39 | |
195 | = | Alexander Shchukin Mine Polosukhinskaya, Novokuznetsk Commercial Innovation Bank | 0,4 | +0,4 | 65 | 1 |
196 | = | Vitaly Yusufov Basis Telecom | 0,4 | +0,4 | 36 | 2 |
197 | = | Andrey Zubitsky | 0,35 | +0,35 | 40 | 2 |
198 | = | Boris Zubitsky Industrial and metallurgical holding | 0,35 | +0,35 | 68 | 2 |
199 | = | Evgeny Zubitsky Industrial and metallurgical holding | 0,35 | +0,35 | 48 | 2 |
200 | = | Vadim Yakunin Protek | 0,35 | +0,35 | 53 | 3 |
As we thought
Forbes has been evaluating the world's largest fortunes for decades. To do this, the journal uses a specially developed methodology, the basis of which is as follows:1. Our assessment of the state of an entrepreneur is the value of assets belonging to him: shares of companies, land plots, real estate, as well as personal property, etc.
2. All public companies are valued by market capitalization. Closed companies are valued based on information about sales volumes, profits, equity capital; a comparison is made with companies of similar indicators, traded on the stock exchange or in the recent past, the former objects of purchase and sale. We try to be conservative and evaluate the property of entrepreneurs according to the principle “at least not cheaper”.
3. In this list, the price of companies is fixed as of February 12, 2016. The age of the participants in the list is indicated on April 15, 2016.
4. Russian entrepreneurs often assign shares of their enterprises to the next of kin. Given this circumstance, Forbes assigns all the assets that the family of entrepreneurs controls to the head of the family - if the relatives do not actively participate in the management of the company, of which they are co-owners.
5. The list includes only those Russian citizens who earned the bulk of their capital privately, without being a civil servant.
6. The list includes only 200 of the richest businessmen in Russia, the lower end of the rating is a fortune of $ 350 million. If you did not find any of the famous entrepreneurs in the list, then Forbes estimates his fortune at less than $ 350 million.
The information given in the Forbes rating is an expert and journalistic assessment of the aggregate volume of property ownership by these persons. This information is not official and can only be used in private.