Who is the richest person c. The richest people in the world, russia and in history
In this article we will talk about the richest people in the world. How did they manage to get rich and in what numbers are their fortunes estimated? Who is the wealthiest person in the world? What is the rating of wealthy Russians. Find out more about this below.
List of the richest people in the world
I bring to your attention the top 7 richest people in the world as of 2018.
7th place: Carlos Slim
Mexican Carlos Slim has made a fortune through telecommunications. He owns America Movil Corporation, the most famous mobile operator in Latin America.
![](https://i1.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/carlos-slim.jpg)
The Mexican billionaire also owns shares in the real estate business, and has stakes in consumer goods companies in the mining industry in print media.
Carlos is carried away by an avid auto racing fan. And, he even sponsors the participation in Formula 1 of his fellow countryman, a very talented driver Sergio Perez.
Carlos Slim's fortune is estimated at $ 67 billion. This amount is equivalent, for example, to the entire Russian military budget for 2018.
6th place: Amancio Ortega
![](https://i0.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/amansio-ortega.jpg)
The billionaire year after year increases his fortune, which currently stands at $ 70 billion.
By purchasing luxury apartments in Europe and America. He then resells the purchased property at a higher price or rents it out.
5th place: Mark Zuckerberg
The youngest entrepreneur included in our rating is American Mark Zuckerberg. The brand is only 34 years old!
![](https://i2.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/mark-zukenberg.jpg)
Despite his rather young age, he is the founder of the largest social network Facebook, which already has more than two billion users. That is, every fourth, even if we take into account babies.
Zuckerberg has no college education. He studied at Harvard, but dropped out to pursue his ideas. Today, he oversees not only Facebook, but a number of other projects. Including Instagram and the rapidly growing WhatsApp messenger.
Mark Zuckerberg's fortune for 2018 is estimated at $ 71 billion.
4th place: Bernard Arnault
Frenchman Bernard Arnault managed to get into the top five richest people in 2018. Over the year, his revenues increased by $ 30 billion to $ 72 billion.
![](https://i1.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/bernar-arno.jpg)
Bernard owns several world-famous brands, including:
- Louis Vuitton (selling clothes, bags and accessories);
- Moët (popular champagne brand);
- Hennessy (popular alcoholic beverage)
- Givenchy and Kenzo (popular perfume brands).
Bernard Arnault solely owns these companies. Several years ago he finally merged them into a single holding "LVMH". After that, Arno's income grew significantly, which allowed him to become one of the richest people in the world.
3rd place: Warren Buffett
Perhaps the most famous investor in the world is American Warren Buffett. With a combined fortune of $ 84 billion, he is the third largest wealthy in the world.
![](https://i2.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/uorren-baffet-foto.jpg)
Warren's story is worth a book. In short, he earned all his money through profitable investments. I bought small companies in which I saw potential for development. I helped them. And, he either sold at times more expensive, or kept them for himself and made a profit from their activities.
Warren has made investments throughout his life. He acquired his first share as a child, at the age of eleven.
It should be noted that Warren Buffett is the oldest in our ranking. In 2018, he turned 84! His intentions to retire and transfer his wealth to successors look quite logical. Here's someone "lucky" 😉
Also note that Mr. Buffett is the largest benefactor in the world. In other words, he donates most of his income to charity. So much that no one spends more of it on charity. Thus, Warren Buffett can be called a worthy role model.
2nd place: Bill Gates
For a long time, this American topped the list of the richest people. I think almost all of us know what he does. But, just in case, I will remind you.
![](https://i0.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/bill-gates.jpg)
Bill Gates founded Microsoft Corporation. The one that develops the Windows operating system, the Microsoft Office suite of office applications and makes the XBox game consoles.
Bill was once the head of this company. Not anymore. However, most of the company's profits are still distributed to him as a major shareholder.
I note that Bill Gates is also a benefactor. He donates huge sums, billions of dollars for good deeds. For example, thanks to his money in many developing countries, the problem with such a disease as polio was practically solved.
In general, "respect" to Bill Gates, whose fortune is estimated at $ 90 billion.
The richest man in the world
A year ago, Bill Gates was considered the richest man in the world, but at the end of 2017 he lost leadership to 54-year-old American Jeff Bezos, whose fortune reached $ 112 billion.
Over the past year, its assets have grown by 39 billion. And thus, he became the first person whose fortune exceeded the 100 billion mark.
![](https://i0.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/jeff-bezos.jpg)
Jeff Bezos is best known as the founder of Amazon.com. In simple terms, this is the largest online marketplace where you can buy anything from Chinese consumer goods to cars, houses and even airplanes.
In addition to Amazon, Jeff Bezos owns other businesses, a publishing house and a number of smaller businesses. However, Bezos' income has recently grown, primarily due to a sharp rise in the price of Amazon shares and profits from the same company.
Before starting his business, Jeff worked for a hedge fund. After several years of work, he came up with the idea to organize the sale of books via the Internet. Then he founded the famous company Amazon, which later brought him billions.
Jeff Bezos is also interested in space. He literally dreams of flights beyond the Earth. And, he even has his own aerospace organization specializing in the development of space rockets.
So far, however, he is far from serious achievements in this industry. However, the billionaire plans that in the near future his rockets will be used to transport passengers and payloads to space stations. And maybe to other planets.
Who knows? Perhaps, soon Jeff Bezos's aerospace company will become as successful as NASA, Roscosmos and SpaceX, and it is on the Bezos rocket that the first expedition with people will fly to Mars.
The richest people in Russia 2018
In Russia, the richest person is considered Vladimir Lisin. His main source of income is a metallurgical concern in Novolipetsk and a logistics company.
![](https://i2.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/vladimir-lisin.jpg)
In his youth, Lisin worked as an ordinary mechanic in a coal mine, and then as a steelworker. Then he gradually grew up the career ladder and acquired connections. As a result, he began to manage several factories, while buying up their shares.
By 2018, Vladimir Lisin was able to earn $ 19.1 billion.
![](https://i1.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/mordashev.jpg)
Alexey Mordashov is on the second position in the rating of Russian billionaires. He is an entrepreneur and owns a majority stake in a domestic steel company. In addition, he owns shares in the largest German tour operator TUI Group.
At the age of 27, he founded the Severstal-Invest company, became its sole owner and manager. Alexey Mordashov managed to earn 18.7 billion dollars.
The three richest people in Russia are closed by Leonid Milkhelson. In the rating of the Forbes edition, he is at 64th position, his capital is estimated at $ 18 billion.
![](https://i1.wp.com/kinvestor.ru/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/leonid-mihelson.jpg)
Milkhelson, who started his career as a simple foreman, is the founder of a large company PJSC Novatek (gas sector), and chairs the board of directors of the petrochemical corporation Sibur. In 2017, his fortune decreased by 400 million, although before that he was the richest Russian.
As always, I will be glad to have your questions and / or comments about the richest people in the world.
I wish all of you (and myself too) to enter this rating one day at the end of a year.
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Hello! Today we will talk about the richest people in the world according to Forbes.
TOP 10 richest people in the World 2017 according to Forbes
1. Bill Gates is the richest man in the world
- Condition: 86 billion
- Source of income: Microsoft
- Age: 61
- Country: USA
The founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, owns 3% of his company, which is approximately 13% of his fortune. The rest of the money he earns: investing in the Canadian National Railways, the American engineering company, etc. The richest man in the world.
18 times out of 23 tops the Forbes list. Bill Gates earns $ 6,659 per minute.
- Condition: 75.6 billion
- Source of earnings: Berkshire Hathaway
- Age: 87
- Country: USA
The richest private investor in human history. The main capital is concentrated in Berkshire Hathaway. The largest philanthropist in modern history.
Sells at auction every year the right to have breakfast with him. The last time such a right cost the buyer $ 3 million.
Founder of Facebook and also the youngest of the top 10 billionaires on the Forbes list.
- Condition: 54.4 billion
- Source of income: Grupo Carso
- Age: 78
- Country: Mexico
A businessman who is actively involved in telecommunications. From 2010 to 2013, he was the richest man in the world.
- Condition: 52.2 billion
- Source of income: Oracle
- Age: 73
- Country: USA
A businessman who made his fortune on the development and implementation of software. Before the dot-com crash in 2000, he was one of the three richest people on the planet.
- Condition: 48.3 billion
- Age: 82
- Country: USA
Known as an active politician and sponsor of the US Republican Party. In 2012, he invested 400 million to oppose the election of Barack Obama.
- Condition: 48.3 billion
- Source of income: Koch Industries
- Age: 77
- Country: USA
Unlike his brother, he is less interested in politics and is busy with company affairs. Reinvests about $ 110 billion a year in his own business.
- Condition: 47.5 billion
- Source of income: Bloomberg.LP
- Age: 76
- Country: USA
108th mayor of New York, entrepreneur. He is the founder of the Bloomberg news agency. Rounding out the top 10 richest people in the world.
20 richest people in the world according to Forbes
- Condition: 41.5 billion
- Source of income: Louis Vuitton
- Age: 68
- Country: USA
In 2011-2012 he was among the four richest people in the world.
- Condition: 40.7 billion
- Source of earnings: Google
- Age: 44
- Country: USA
Chief Executive Officer of Google.
- Condition: 39.8
- Source of earnings: Google
- Age: 44
- Country: USA
Developer and co-founder of Google.
- Condition: 39.5 billion
- Source of income: L'Oreal
- Age: 95
- Country: France
The richest woman in the world.
15. Robson Walton
- Condition: 34.1 billion
- Source of earnings: Wal-Mart
- Age: 73
- Country: USA
Head of WalMart Corporation.
- Condition: 34 billion
- Source of income: Arvest
- Age: 69
- Country: USA
Youngest son of the Walton family, chairman of Arvest Bank. Has a stake in Wal-Mart.
Owner of the largest casino chain in Las Vegas. Closes the 20 richest people in the world at the moment.
List of TOP-100 richest people in the world in 2018
21.Steve Ballmer
- Condition: 30 billion
- Source of income: Microsoft
- Age: 61
- Country: USA
From 2000 to 2014 he was the CEO of Microsoft Corporation. The richest employee in the world.
22. Georges Lemmann
- Condition: 29.2 billion
- Source of income: Beer business
- Age: 78
- Country: Brazil
The richest Brazilian in the world.
23. Jack Ma
- Condition: 28.3 billion
- Source of income: E-commerce
- Age: 53
- Country: China
Chairman of the Board of the Alibaba Group.
24. Karl Albrecht
- Condition: 27.2 billion
- Age: 85
- Country: Germany
Owns the largest supermarket chain in Germany.
25.David Thomson
- Condition: 27.2 billion
- Source of income: Media
- Age: 60
- Country: Canada
Everyone still considers him a dark horse among all billionaires. The most secretive of all the top 100.
26. Jacqueline Mars
- Condition: 27 billion
- Source of income: Mars
- Age: 78
- Country: USA
Granddaughter of the founder of Mars Incorporated.
27. John Mars
- Condition: 27 billion
- Source of income: Mars
- Age: 82
- Country: USA
Chairman of Mars Incorporated.
28. Phil Knight
- Condition: 26.2 billion
- Source of income: Nike
- Age: 79
- Country: USA
One of the founders of Nike.
29. Maria Franco Fissolo
- Condition: 25.2 billion
- Source of income: Nutella
- Age: 83
- Country: Italy
The richest of all the inhabitants of Italy.
30. George Soros
- Condition: 25.2 billion
- Age: 87
- Country: USA
The man who with his own hands provoked the fall of the British pound on September 16, 1992. He earned over $ 1 billion on this event.
31. Ma Huateng
- Condition: 24.9 billion
- Source of income: Internet-Media
- Age: 46
- Country: China
In the list of the most influential people in the world, he is firmly in the top 50.
32. Lee Shauki
- Condition: 24.4 billion
- Source of income: Henderson Land Development Company Limited
- Age: 90
- Country: Hong Kong
Chairman of the Hong Kong Gas Company.
33. Mukesh Ambani
- Condition: 23.2 billion
- Source of income: Reliance Indusries
- Age: 60
- Country: India
For 3 years now, he has been suing his brother over the price of gas delivery.
34. Masayoshi Dream
- Condition: 21.2 billion
- Source of income: Soft Bank
- Age: 60
- Country: Japan
He made his fortune by introducing Internet technologies into business.
35. Kirk Christiansen
- Condition: 21.1 billion
- Source of income: Lego
- Age: 70
- Country: Denmark
Lego company founder.
36. George Schaeffler
- Condition: 20.7 billion
- Source of income: Schaeffler Group
- Age: 53
- Country: Germany
He made his fortune on bearings.
37. Joseph Safra
- Condition: 20.5 billion
- Source of income: Safra Group
- Age: 79
- Country: Brazil
The owner of a banking empire.
- Condition: 20.4 billion
- Source of income: Dell computers
- Age: 52
- Country: USA
He started working at home, selling homemade modifications to computers.
39. Susan Klatten
- Condition: 20.4 billion
- Age: 55
- Country: Germany
Owns 50% of the shares in the pharmaceutical company Altana and 12% in BMW.
40. Leonid Blavatnik
- Condition: 20 billion
- Source of income: Access Industries
- Age: 60
- Country: USA
Member of the Presidium of the Russian Jewish Congress.
41. Lauren Jobs
- Condition: 20 billion
- Source of income: Apple, Disney
- Age: 54
- Country: USA
Founder of a natural food supply company in the USA. Steve Jboss's wife.
42. Paul Allen
- Condition: 19.9 billion
- Source of income: Microsoft and private investment
- Age: 65
- Country: USA
Co-founder of Microsoft.
43. Stephen Perrson
- Condition: 19.6 billion
- Source of income: H&M
- Age: 70
- Country: Sweden
The largest shareholder in H&M, founded by his father.
44. Theo Albrecht
- Condition: 18.8 billion
- Source of income: Supermarkets
- Age: 67
- Country: Germany
Co-founder of a large supermarket chain in Germany, together with his brother Karl.
45. Al-Walid ibn Talal
- Condition: 18.7
- Source of income: Investments
- Age: 62
- Country: Saudi Arabia.
The nephew of the high king. Made a fortune buying stocks.
46. \u200b\u200bLeonid Mikhelson
- Condition: 18.4 billion
- Source of income: Novatek
- Age: 62
- Country Russia
The richest Russian according to Forbes magazine.
47. Charles Ergen
- Condition: 18.3
- Source of income: EchoStar
- Age: 64
- Country: USA
Made a fortune on satellite TV.
48. Stefan Quandt
- Condition: 18.3 billion
- Source of income: BMW
- Age: 51
- Country: Germany
It is he who owns most of the stake in BMW.
49. James Simons
- Condition: 18 billion
- Source of income: Investments
- Age: 79
- Country: USA
American mathematician and candidate of the Academy of Sciences. Made a fortune trading.
50. Leonardo Del Vechio
- Condition: 17.9 billion
- Source of income: Luxottica
- Age: 82
- Country: Italy
His firm develops and supplies glasses, contact lenses and frames.
51. Alexey Mordashov
- Condition: 17.5
- Source of income: Severstal
- Age: 52
- Country Russia
One of the most recognized and quoted businessmen in Russia and abroad.
52. William Ding
- Condition: 17.3 billion
- Source of income: NetEase
- Age: 46
- Country: China
The richest man in the global gaming industry.
53. Dieter Schwartz
- Condition: 17 billion
- Source of income: Chairman
- Age: 78
- Country: Germany
Dieter actively supports projects in the field of children's education and science.
54. Ray Dalio
- Condition: 16.8 billion
- Source of income: Bridgewater Associates
- Age: 68
- Country: USA
Another genius investor. At the age of 12, he bought shares of Northeast Airlines for $ 300, and within a few years his investment had tripled.
55. Karl Icahn
- Condition: 16.6 billion
- Source of income: Investments
- Age: 81
- Country: USA
He started his career as an ordinary stockbroker. Later he became one of the most sought-after financiers in America.
56. Lakshmi Mittal
- Condition: 16.4 billion
- Source of income: Mittal Steel Company N.V.
- Age: 67
- Country: India
In 2008, he was one of the 4 richest people in the world. Does business in the CIS.
57. Vladimir Lisin
- Condition: 16.1 billion
- Source of income: Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant
- Age: 61
- Country Russia
In 2011, he was recognized as the richest Russian businessman.
58.Serge Dassault
- Condition: 16.1 billion
- Source of income: Groupe Dassault
- Age: 92
- Country: France
Mayor of Corbeil-Eson, a southern suburb of Paris
59. Gennady Timchenko
- Condition: 16 billion
- Source of income: Volga Group
- Age: 65
- Country Russia
He specializes in investments in energy and transport infrastructure.
60. Wai Wei
- Condition: 15.9 billion
- Source of income: investing
- Age: 48
- Country: China
He started making money as an ordinary taxi driver.
61. Tadashi Yanai
- Condition: 15.9 billion
- Source of income: Uniclo
- Age: 68
- Country: Japan
Owner of Japan's largest casual wear chain.
62. Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi
- Condition: 15.8 billion
- Source of income: TCC Land
- Age: 73
- Country: Thailand
The beer produced by Charoen's company has become a national symbol.
63. Francois Pinault
- Condition: 15.7 billion
- Source of income: investments
- Age: 81
- Country: France
One of the richest collectors in the world. His collection is in the Venetian palace of Palazzo Grassi.
64. Hinduya family
- Condition: 15 billion
- Source of income: Hinduja Group
- Country: England
The Hinduya company is engaged in the production of cars, military equipment and explosives.
65.David and Ruben Herself
- Condition: 15.3 billion
- Source of income: investments
- Age: 75
- Country: England
In 2007, the brothers were on the 8th line of the Forbes list.
66. Donald Bren
- Condition: 15.2 billion
- Source of income: Irvine Company
- Age: 85
- Country: USA
He made his money in the construction business.
67. Alisher Usmanov
- Condition: 15.2 billion
- Source of income: USM Holdings
- Age: 64
- Country Russia
From 2013 to 2015, he topped the list of the richest people in Russia.
68. Lee Gong Hee
- Condition: 15.1 billion
- Source of income: Samsung
- Age: 76
- Country: South Korea
Chairman of the Samsung concern.
69. Thomas and Raymond Kwok
- Condition: 15 billion
- Source of income: Hong Kong's Sun Hung Kai
- Country: Hong Kong
The most recognizable Hong Kong businessmen.
70. Joseph Lau
- Condition: 15 billion
- Source of earnings: Chinese Estates Holdings
- Age: 66
- Country: Hong Kong
The largest shareholder of a real estate holding in Hong Kong.
71. Gina Reinhart
- Condition: 15 billion
- Source of Wealth: Hancock Prospecting
- Age: 63
- Country: Australia
Richest man in Australia.
72. Azim Premji
- Condition: 14.9 billion
- Source of income: Wipro Limited
- Age: 72
- Country: India
Engaged in software development in India. He is often referred to as the second Bill Gates.
73. Marcel Hermann Telles
- Condition: 14.8 billion
- Source of income: InBev
- Age: 68
- Country: Brazil
The owner of the largest beer company in the world.
74. Vagit Alekperov
- Condition: 14.5 billion
- Source of income: Lukoil
- Age: 67
- Country Russia
Stable in the top 10 Russian businessmen according to Forbes.
75. Mikhail Fridman
- Condition: 14.4 billion
- Source of income: Alfa Group
- Age: 53
- Country Russia
Owner of Alfa-Bank.
76. Abigail Johnson
- Condition: 14.4
- Source of earnings: Fidelity Investments
- Age: 56
- Country: USA
He invests and distributes funds to various companies.
77. Pallondji Mistry
- Condition: 14.3 billion
- Source of income: Tata Sons
- Age: 88
- Country: India
He lives in Ireland and is the richest person in this country. A person closed to the press.
78. Vladimir Potanin
- Condition: 14.3 billion
- Source of income: Norilsk Nickel
- Age: 57
- Country Russia
Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the State Hermitage.
79. Wang Venyin
- Condition: 14 billion
- Source of income: Amer International Group's
- Age: 50
- Country: China
Back in 2015, he was # 125 on the Forbes list. He is engaged in the mining business.
80. Elon Musk
- Condition: 13.9 billion
- Source of income: Tesla Motors
- Age: 46
- Country: USA
Founder of PayPal, developer of electric vehicles Tesla Motors, chief engineer of SpaceX.
81. Stefano Pessina
- Condition: 13.9 billion
- Source of money: Alliance Boots plc
- Age: 76
- Country: Italy
Owner of a family-owned pharmaceutical company.
82. Herman Larrea Mota-Velasco
- Condition: 13.8 billion
- Source of income: Grupo México
- Age: 64
- Country: Mexico
Herman Larrea's company is the third in the world in terms of copper production per year.
83. Thomas Peterffy
- Condition: 13.8 billion
- Source of income: Interactive Brokers
- Age: 73
- Country: USA
He played a key role in the creation of the Boston Otions Exchange.
84. Iris Fontbona
- Condition: 13.7 billion
- Source of income: Quinenco
- Age: 75
- Country: Chile
Widow of the Chilean billionaire Andronico Lexico who died of cancer.
85.Dilip Changvi
- Condition: 13.7 billion
- Source of income: SPIL
- Age: 62
- Country: India
Dilipa is the fifth largest drug manufacturer in India.
86. Dietrich Mateschitz
- Condition: 13.4 billion
- Source of income: Red Bull GmbH
- Age: 73
- Country: Austria
Half of the Red Bull concern owns.
87. Harold Hamm
- Condition: 13.3 billion
- Source of income: Harold Hamm Truck Service,
- Age: 72
- Country: USA
Owns oil companies in America.
88. Robin Lee
- Condition: 13.3 billion
- Source of income: Baidu
- Age: 49
- Country: China
Owns the Chinese search engine Baidu.
89.Andrey Melnichenko
- Condition: 13.2 billion
- Source of income: Siberian Coal Energy Company
- Age: 45
- Country Russia
The owner of the largest mineral fertilizers network in Russia.
90. Rupert Murdoch
- Condition: 13.1 billion
- Source of income: 21st Century Fox.
- Age: 86
- Country: USA
The largest owner of film companies in the world.
91. Heinz Hermann Thiele
- Condition: 13.1 billion
- Source of income: Knorr-Bremse AG
- Age: 76
- Country: Germany
An active philanthropist. Received an award for supporting childhood cancer research and helping developing countries.
92. Stephen Cohen
- Condition: 13 billion
- Source of income: Trading on the stock exchange
- Age: 61
- Country: USA
In America he is called the Supernatural Trader.
93. Patrick Drahi
- Condition: 13 billion
- Source of income: Altice
- Age: 54
- Country: France
Founder of the French news channel i24News.
94. Henry C.
- Condition: 12.77 billion
- Source of income: SM Prime Holdings
- Age: 93
- Country: Philippines
Considered one of the world's most forward-thinking entrepreneurs.
95. Charlene Heineken
- Condition: 12.6 billion
- Source of income: Heineken
- Age: 63
- Country: Netherlands
She is the owner of a controlling stake in Heineken. Included in the list of "Tomorrow of your country".
96. Philip Anschutz
- Condition: 12.5 billion
- Source of income: investments
- Age: 78
- Country: USA
Manages enterprises operating in various areas of industrial activity.
97. Ronald Perelman
- Condition: 12.5 billion
- Source of income: Salomon Brothers
- Age: 91
- Country: USA
Known as the "Corporation Absorber".
98. Hans Rausing
- Condition: 12.5 billion
- Source of income: Tetra Lavar Groupp
- Age: 75
- Country: Sweden
Sold a stake in his company to his brother for $ 7 billion.
99. Carlos Alberto Sicupira
- Condition: 12.5 billion
- Source of income: AmBev
- Age: 70
- Country: Brazil
Bachelor in Research.
100. Victor Vekselberg
- State: 12.4
- Source of income: Renova
- Age: 60
- Country Russia
Closes the top 100 richest people in the world according to Forbes magazine.
07.12.2014 52 363 10 Reading time: 18 min.
In the last article, I introduced you to the twenty richest dollar billionaires of our time, occupying leading positions in the Forbes ranking. Today I want to bring to your attention. It turns out that history knows examples of achieving wealth that are several times greater than the success of modern billionaires. It is them that I want to consider today as a good motivational example.
TOP 10 richest people in the world in history
John Rockefeller
1. John Rockefeller. The fortune of this famous multibillionaire from the United States was equal in terms of current dollars, taking into account inflation $ 318 billion, which is more than 4 times more than that of the richest man of our time, Bill Gates.
John Rockefeller is the richest man in history and the world's first dollar billionaire. In the denomination of old dollars, he created wealth in the amount of $ 1.4 billion in his life, which at that time amounted to 1.54% of the annual GDP of the United States.
John Rockefeller was born in 1839 into a poor family with many children (his father was a lumberjack, and then became a traveling elixir trader). At the age of 7, he began to earn money in the neighbors' garden and got himself a little book, in which he kept, and put all the earnings in a piggy bank. At the age of 13, he borrowed a familiar farmer $ 50 at 7.5% per annum.
His only official employment was a short job as an assistant accountant, where Rockefeller got a job at the age of 16, having previously completed accounting courses. John did not like the fact that he was paid less than his predecessor, and he soon quit.
Further, John Rockefeller became a partner of the entrepreneur, with whom he opened a joint trading business. And for that he borrowed the missing 800 dollars from his father at 10% per annum. Later, he was able to convince a representative of one of the banks to give their company a loan for business development, due to which the turnover was significantly increased.
In the early 1860s, kerosene lamps began to spread in America, which served to increase the demand for oil, the feedstock for kerosene in lamps. John Rockefeller met a refining chemist and they jointly formed a small refinery company. And already in 1870, Rockefeller created his main vital asset - the oil company Standard Oil, which was engaged in the search and production of oil.
Developing and increasing turnover, John Rockefeller bought up other oil companies, and soon was able to conclude a profitable deal with railway companies, which allowed him, by reducing the cost of oil transportation, to crush competitors at the price. Rockefeller presented them with a choice: merge with him or bankruptcy, and the competitors chose the first option.
So in 1880, John Rockefeller became an oil monopoly tycoon, concentrating in his hands 95% of US oil production. Gradually he expanded his business to other areas of activity.
It is noteworthy that from a young age, John Rockefeller constantly spent 10% of all his income on charity. Rockefeller died at the age of 97.
The most famous quote from John Rockefeller: whoever works all day has no time to earn money.
Andrew Carnegie
2. Andrew Carnegie. American businessman, originally from Scotland, whose fortune, translated into modern currency, was $ 310 billion.
Born Andrew Carnegie in 1835, he came from a poor family of weavers who huddled in the same room. from the age of 13, Andrew worked in a weaving factory 12 hours a day, 6 days a week, and earned $ 10 a month for his labor. Then he changed jobs to a telegraph company with a salary of $ 4 a week.
At the age of 20, he pledged his mother's house and took out a $ 500 loan, for which he acquired shares in the Adams Express railway company. They began to bring Carnegie a good profit, which he began to invest in securities of metallurgical enterprises involved in car building, shipbuilding, railway construction, as well as in oil companies.
So, having grown rich on the rise in the value of shares, he was able to become the largest producer of steel and iron in the United States by 1885, forming first the Carnegie Steel Company, and then the U.S. Steel, which made him a dollar billionaire.
Like John Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie donated a portion of his earnings to charity throughout his life.
Nicholas II
3. Nicholas II. The TOP-3 of the richest people on the planet in all human history is closed by the All-Russian Emperor Nikolai II Romanov. His financial condition in current money was $ 253 billion.
However, unlike the aforementioned billionaires, he, as a king, inherited all his wealth, which is considered the sovereign's property, from his father Alexander III. There is no information in popular sources of information about whether he was engaged in any way to increase his fortune, attention is paid only to his government.
As you know, the life of Nicholas II was tragically cut short in 1918, when he was shot by the Bolsheviks with his family and associates.
William Henry Vanderbilt
4. William Henry Vanderbilt.The next in the TOP of the richest people in the world is the American capitalist of the 19th century William Vanderbilt, whose name is not so well known, there is little information about him. Nevertheless, he occupies the 4th line in the TOP of the richest people in the world in history - his financial condition in recalculation is almost $ 232 billion.
Vanderbilt inherited a large fortune from his father, who at first did not want to let him into the family business (he had 11 children in total, of which three were sons), but then, having made sure of William's abilities as a businessman, he gradually took him in.
After the death of his father, William Henry Vanderbilt inherited a fortune of $ 90 billion, and then multiplied it more than 2 times. The railway company was his main asset. In 1885, Vanderbilt was considered the richest man in the world at the time.
Osman Ali Khan
5. Osman Ali Khan. Rounding out the TOP-5 of the richest people in the world in the history of Osman Ali Khan Asaf Jah Seventh comes from India. His condition was almost $ 211 billion at the current rate.
Osman Ali Khan had a princely title: he inherited the throne of one of the Indian states from his father. At the same time, he was the head of the largest diamond trading business - the world monopoly for the supply of these precious stones. In the early 40s of the 20th century, his wealth was estimated at what was then $ 2 million, which at that time was 2% of the US GDP.
Andrew Mellon
6. Andrew Mellon. American banker who for some time served as US Treasury Secretary and US Ambassador to Great Britain. His condition was almost $ 189 billion translated into modern currency.
Andrew Mellon was born in 1855 in the United States and followed in the footsteps of his father, who was also a banker. First, at the age of 17, with the help of his father, he opened a manufacturing enterprise engaged in logging, and then, at the age of 27, he became a bank manager.
Throughout his life, Andrew Mellon worked in various spheres of business, and already in old age held major government posts.
Henry Ford
7. Henry Ford. Here, finally, again the familiar name - the famous automobile tycoon Henry Ford, whose fortune was in translation at the current rate $ 188 billion.
Henry Ford is a good example of how to achieve great success and become a dollar billionaire from scratch. He was born in 1863 in the United States to an immigrant family living on a farm. At 16, Ford ran away from home and went to look for work in Detroit, where he began his career as a mechanical engineer and gradually grew up the career ladder.
In 1883, he independently assembled his first car (not for work, but as a hobby), then became a co-owner of the Detroit Automobile Company, and in 1903 he founded his own auto company, the Ford Motor Company. This company began to carry out an independent production of cars: first, the Ford A brand, but the main success was brought to it by the Ford T cars, the production of which began in 1908.
Ford Motor Company has repeatedly faced serious competition, and Henry Ford even suffered losses in this fight, but did not stop and went further. He constantly improved production technologies and, as a result, switched to a full production cycle: from the extraction of iron ore to the production of a finished car.
Henry Ford also became famous for paying his workers the highest wage in the United States at that time - $ 5 a day.
As you know, the business started by Henry Ford continues to this day: Ford cars are a huge success around the world.
Mark Licinius Crassus
8. Mark Licinius Crassus. Ancient Roman general. Unlike other representatives of the TOP-10 richest people in the world in history, Crassus lived already in 115-53 BC. Nevertheless, he was able to come to wealth, which in terms of current money amounted to almost $ 170 billion.
It turns out that even before our era it was possible to run a thriving business. Mark Licinius Crassus made his fortune mainly by buying houses damaged by fires, which were a frequent occurrence in ancient Rome due to wars in ancient Rome, for a pittance, rebuilding them with the help of 500 hired workers and reselling them at a significantly higher price. Crassus also made money on the slave trade and silver mining.
Mark Licinius Crassus was known as a very greedy and dishonest person. It was rumored that he even set fire to houses on purpose in order to build a business on it. As a result, he was killed, according to one version, he was executed by pouring molten gold into his mouth as a symbol of his greed.
Basil II
9. Basil II. Byzantine emperor from the family of Alexander the Great, whose period of reign fell on 976-1025. His condition in current money was $ 169 billion.
There is little information about this person, who entered the TOP 10 richest people in the world in history. It is only known that he was able to significantly expand the borders of the Byzantine Empire by annexing other lands to it. Interestingly, after his death, the empire soon collapsed.
Cornelius Vanderbilt
10. Cornelius Vanderbilt. American businessman, father of William Henry Vanderbilt, who is ranked 4th in the TOP 10 richest people in the world. His wealth in today's money was $ 167 billion.
Cornelius Vanderbilt was born in the United States in 1794 to a family of poor farmers. At the age of 11, he decided that school would not bring him anything good (he owns the saying "If I was getting an education, I would not have time to study everything else"), dropped out and went to work as a ferryman.
At the age of 16, he borrowed $ 100 from his mother, for which he opened his own business: he began to ferry people on a small barge. Within a year, he gave 11 times more money: $ 1,100, which he managed to earn on this business.
Then Vanderbilt began to buy other ships, and soon he had a whole flotilla at his disposal. Later he switched to the railway business, and also began to organize transcontinental transportation.
Cornelius Vanderbilt was known as a very tough man, merciless in the competition. It is believed that it was thanks to this character trait that he was able to this scale.
This is what the TOP 10 richest people in the world in history look like. As you can see, there are both good and bad examples to follow. But it can still be argued that most of the richest people on the planet, mostly US citizens, were able to do it on their own, through investment and business development, coming from poor families and starting from scratch. Which once again confirms the fact that this is possible.
I hope that it was not in vain that I carefully collected this information, and the information received will have a certain motivating effect on you. Stay on, improve your financial literacy, and perhaps in the future it will be you who will be able to bring your financial condition, your wealth and success closer to these historical characters. Until next time!
Estimate:
The richest people on the planet - who are they? Those who, in fact, turn the "economy" of this or that country. These are the people in whose hands most of all the money on Earth is concentrated. And, as a rule, these are not even politicians, but businessmen and entrepreneurs. After all, only by doing your own business, working for yourself, you can receive such amounts ...
The whole world knows about such people. They are trying to imitate them, the stories of their lives and autobiographies are read by budding entrepreneurs, their personalities and characters are studied by psychologists, they are looked up to and taken as an example. And, of course, the richest people in the world are ranked annually.
If we look at the American Forbes magazine, we see list of the richest people in the world... Since 2010 and until now, Carlos Slim Elu is considered the richest man in the world. He owns TelMex Corporation (Telefonos de Mexico). Soon he will be 73 years old.
Video about the richest man in the world Carlos Slim Elu:
His fortune in 2010 was estimated at 54 billion US dollars. In 2011, his fortune is already estimated at $ 74,000,000,000 or ≈ 2,220,000,000,000 (two trillion two hundred and twenty million) rubles, and is likely to grow.
The second richest person in the world is occupied by the head of IT corporation Microsoft (Microsoft) - Bill Gates, who until 2008 confidently remained in the first place in the Forbes lists. His fortune was estimated at $ 53,000,000,000 or ≈ 1,590,000,000,000 (one trillion five hundred ninety million) rubles.
For a long time, the most highly profitable specialist and the richest man with a "gold" medal remained a famous businessman Bill Gates... Now this person is 53 years old, and, oddly enough, his property consists of only 8.7% of the shares of the Microsoft company he created.
Video about the richest man in the world Bill Gates:
As for the history of Bill's life, in childhood he did not like to study, he often skipped lessons, constantly violated discipline. Parents were even forced to take the boy to see a psychiatrist - he behaved so unbearably. Nothing but mathematics was given to him. And Bill's main passion was computers. Here he could study for hours. His friend Polen Alain was like that. Friends once got so carried away that they managed to hack the system. For which they were immediately punished. Bill Gates, in particular, was suspended from the computer for the entire summer.
Bill was never able to graduate from university. he was expelled from the second year. However, the young man did not despair. Together with his friend Polen, Bill founded Microsoft, which after a while became famous all over the world. And in 2007, Harvard University gave him a diploma of higher education.
The other two richest men in the world, Warrent Buffet and Carlos Slim, are constantly competing with Bill.
Third richest person on the planet - Warren Buffett. He is 79 and is the head of investment firm Berkshire Hatdaway. Its capital is estimated at 47,000,000,000 dollars or ≈ 1,410,000,000,000 (trillion four hundred and ten million) rubles.
Video about the richest man in the world, Warren Buffett:
Russia occupies only 32nd place in this list, and it was taken by Vladimir Lisin, who is engaged in metallurgy and owns NLMK, the official state of his capital is equal to 15,800,000,000 dollars or ≈ 474,000,000,000 (four hundred seventy-four billion) rubles.
Richest people 2012
* According to Forbes
Rating | Billionaire name | Age | condition | Business area | Country of Residence |
1 | Carlos Slim Hel |
72 years | $ 69 000 000 000 | Communications, etc. | Mexico |
2 | Bill Gates |
56 years | $ 61 000 000 000 | IT, Microsoft | USA |
3 | Warren Buffett |
81 years | $ 50 000 000 000 | Investments | USA |
4 | Bernard Arnault |
63 years | $ 41 000 000 000 | LVMH (goods for the rich) | France |
5 | Amancio Ortega |
75 years | $ 37 500 000 000 | Zara (clothing brand) | Spain |
6 | Larry Ellison |
67 years old | $ 36 000 000 000 | IT, Oracle | USA |
7 | Eike Batista |
55 years | $ 30 000 000 000 | Extraction of natural resources | Brazil |
8 | Stefan Persson |
64 years | $ 26 000 000 000 | H&M brand | Sweden |
9 | Li Ka-shing |
83 years old | $ 25 500 000 000 | Finance | China |
10 | Karl Albrecht |
92 years old | $ 25 400 000 000 | Aldi | Germany |
Probably many of you are wondering how it was possible to achieve such incredible success? Let's try to briefly tell the story of someone who has confidently ranked first in the Forbes lists for 3 years, as the richest man in the world - about Carlos Slim Hel.
Carlos Slim Elu was born on January 28, 1940 in Mexico City. In 1911, his father, Don Julian Slim, founded the La Estrellade Oriente, a grocery business. He was a very talented person, and soon family affairs took off. Don Julian Slim from early childhood instilled in his offspring a love of work and economics. Carlos Slim Elu was a very smart and intelligent boy, and at the age of twelve he was already able to open an account to buy shares in Banco Nacional de Mexico.
In 1965, Carlos graduated from the university with a degree in engineering and began building his future empire "Grupo Carso". After 15 years, he was already a well-known and respected entrepreneur in his circles. His business was developing successfully, he bought several more enterprises and invested money in them.
In 1982, Mexico suffered a major financial crisis, where many entrepreneurs went bankrupt, thereby making way for Carlos Slim El. We can say that thanks to this crisis, Carlos rose so high. He bought dozens of shares in various failing companies for practically nothing, and he was right. In the early 1990s, the Carso Group already included mining, metallurgical and chemical industries, as well as banking, trade and hotel businesses.
Later, in 1990, Carlos Slim Elu bought out the telecommunications company Telmex (TelefonosdeMexico), which was considered the largest monopolist in the country at the time. Until now, there are various disputes and opinions that he got it by deception, paying 400 million instead of 12 billion. But these conversations are just chatter, because we will probably never know the truth.
After this large-scale deal in 2000-2007, the successful entrepreneur goes to a new, international level. He buys telecommunications companies throughout Latin America, opens businesses in Brazil, Peru, Honduras, Argentina, Colombia, El Salvador. Carlos also acquired small assets at Citibank and The New York Times.
Famous quotes of the richest man in the world, Carlos Slim Helu:
1. "Wealth is a vegetable garden where you need to share fruits, but not trees."
2. “Many people want to change the world for the better for their children. I am trying to change my children for the better so that they serve the world. "
Speaking of children, Carlos Slim Elu has six of them and they all help his father in his business. The oldest is the chairman of the board of directors of the Carso Group.
Besides that Carlos is the richest man in the world, he is also kind-hearted: the businessman spends huge amounts of money on education and social assistance, which, perhaps, will help Latin America "get off its knees".
The richest people in the world: video
An Indian is one step lower Mukesh Ambani, businessman (US $ 29 billion), then his compatriot Lakshmi Mittalwho immigrated to London (US $ 28.8 billion).
To the list of the richest people on the planet can be attributed to the owner of the company "Oracle" Lawrence Ellison (US $ 28 billion) and Bernard Arnault, which manages the brands Celine, Berluti, Guerlain, Kenzo, Loewe, Christian Lacroix and the world famous Givenchy (Bernard Arnault's fortune - 27.6 billion US dollars).
An interesting fact is that Moscow is ahead of New York in terms of the number of billionaires living in it. In general, the United States of America is the leader in this indicator at the country level, followed by Germany and the third by the Russian Federation.
Ekaterina Yakovleva for for www.site
For the fourth year in a row, the rating was topped by the owner of the telecommunications empire America Movil in Latin America Carlos Slim Helu... He is a monopoly in this area and controls up to 90% of mobile and fixed telephone communications.
His capital is estimated at $ 73 billion. This amount is approximately 2-3% of the total GDP of Mexico. In addition to developing his corporation, the richest man in the world is engaged in:
- tobacco production,
- financial activities,
- construction,
- mining.
- producing music performers,
- charity.
In addition, Carlos Helu has already acquired 3 football clubs.
In fact, the billionaire has a network of companies in all spheres of industry and life in Mexico. Every inhabitant of this country, from birth to death, in one way or another, uses the services of companies owned by the richest man in the world.
Carier start
Carlos Slim inherited his business acumen from his father Julian Slim, who from an early age taught his children to control their own expenses. At first, he simply entered his income and expenses in a special notebook, and then he became seriously interested in finance. It was at the suggestion of his father that the future richest man in the world began to study the basics of stock investing and at the age of 17 he earned his first million.
Gradually, the capital increased and Carlos bought the insurance business, as well as a chain of economy class stores. And then everything went on increasing. He did not miss out on great deals, bought companies, renewed them and sold them at a much higher price.
It was this strategy that led to the fact that Carlos Slim is today the richest man in the world.
Top 10 according to Forbes
The remaining places in the top ten richest people in the world are located as follows.
2nd place
Bill Gates
Nationality: American.
Citizenship: USA.
Condition: $ 67 billion.
He is the co-founder and chairman of Microsoft, which firmly holds the title of the largest software developer in the world. Bill Gates also has a stake in a large investment fund.
3rd place
Amancio Ortega
Nationality: Spanish.
Citizenship: Spain.
Condition: $ 57 billion.
Owns enterprises in the textile industry and trade. Amancio Ortega owns the world-famous Zara brand. Also, the businessman is engaged in investments in tourism, banking, real estate and the gas industry.
4th place
Warren Buffett
Nationality: American.
Citizenship: USA.
Condition: $ 53.5 billion.
Got rich with his own investment fund Berkshire Hathaway. Currently, he is the owner of an entire holding company engaged in insurance, investments and production. Owns some information publications and media.
5th place
Larry Ellison
Nationality: American.
Citizenship: USA.
Condition: $ 43 billion.
He is at the head of Oracle and concurrently is its largest shareholder. The corporation develops software and is second only to Microsoft in terms of sales. Allison also successfully sells server hardware.
6th and 7th place
Brothers Charles and David Koch
Nationality: Americans.
Citizenship: USA.
Condition: $ 34 billion.
The brothers own an industrial concern in the field of petrochemical production. Since they have the same size of assets, they occupy one line - 6th place. According to the rating rules, the 7th place is absent in this case.
8th place
Li Ka Shing
Nationality: Chinese.
Citizenship: China.
Condition: $ 31 billion.
He is actively involved in construction, controls up to 70% of the total cargo turnover in the Hong Kong port. He is the owner of retail networks, mobile communications and electricity companies.
9th place
Liliane Bettencourt
Nationality: French.
Citizenship: France.
Condition: $ 30 billion.
Liliane Bettencourt became the richest woman in the world. She owns the famous empire L "Oreal. Sales of branded cosmetics are constantly growing, so her appearance in the top ten Forbes became natural.
10th place
Bernard Arnault
Nationality: French.
Citizenship: France.
Condition: $ 29 billion.
Bernard Arnault owns 42% of the world's largest luxury goods group - LVMN. It includes a myriad of brands such as Kenzo, Christian Lacroix, Givenchy, Dom Perignon and many more.
The situation is constantly changing, some companies are growing and developing, others are going through hard times, so the Forbes ranking of the richest people in the world is updated annually.
As you can see, there is something to strive for.)