Subsidies for military personnel to purchase housing. Military housing subsidy
In recent years, our state is finally beginning to remember its citizens and even take care. Especially acute in our time is housing issue, real estate prices over the past 20 years have grown at least 10 times, for many families there is no way to earn or save up for their own housing, so various state housing programs and housing subsidies that allow Russians to become owners of their own apartment become a real help. Families of servicemen have been in exactly the same unflattering situation since the 1990s.
Perhaps many have heard and know how officers and contractors have been waiting for apartments from the army for years, how much nerve and effort was wasted, and what a joy it was to get a happy, albeit small, but apartment upon dismissal from. But, over the past few years, the situation has begun to change dramatically - a state program has been launched to provide subsidies for the purchase of housing for military personnel. Let's figure out what it is, what are the conditions for obtaining such a subsidy, terms, nuances and pitfalls, who is entitled to what, who is entitled to additional square meters, and so on.
What is a military housing subsidy?
The procedure and rules for state housing subsidies for military personnel were significantly simplified in last years. If the military who previously stood in line for housing were provided with housing only in houses built by order of the Ministry of Defense (as a rule, these were new buildings, in not the most convenient places, which entailed the need to spend an impressive amount of time to get from home to the duty station) , but now military personnel do not receive apartments themselves, but certain amounts in the form of housing subsidies and choose for themselves which housing to spend them on.
A serviceman's family in need of housing is provided with a subsidy in the amount that will allow them to purchase high-quality, comfortable housing directly in the area where an officer or contract soldier is serving. The serviceman himself has the right to choose the type of housing for himself and his family, as well as the location of the apartment, street, district, and even city. At the same time, according to the new rules, you can buy housing on secondary market, and not only in new buildings, so that the purchased housing can be much larger in size, more convenient in location, have a favorable infrastructure and be more attractive in other respects.
What is the amount of the subsidy for the purchase of housing for military personnel?
Most military personnel are concerned main question: what will be the payout amount for this housing subsidy? First of all, it directly depends on the number of family members and length of service in the military, and the exact amount is determined by the established formula. The amount of subsidies is determined by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation N 76 “On approval of the Rules for calculating subsidies for the acquisition or construction living quarters(residential premises) provided to military personnel - citizens Russian Federation and other persons in accordance with the Federal Law “On the Status of Military Personnel”, it also spells out the standards for the area of housing required for a family:
- 33 sq. meters for living alone military,
- 42 sq. meters - for couples,
- 18 sq. m for each family member in those families whose composition is from 3 people or more.
When calculating the amount of a subsidy for the purchase of housing for military personnel, the average market value 1 square meter, which for 2020 is 46,013 (forty-six thousand thirteen) rubles per 1 m2 in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Construction of Russia dated December 19, 2019 N 827 / pr.
In addition, in calculating the amount of the subsidy, a correction factor is used, which is determined based on the length of service of the serviceman:
- from 10 years to 16 years military service - 1,85;
- from 16 to 20 years of military service - 2.25;
- from 20 to 21 years of military service - 2,375.
Starting from the 21st year of military service, the correction factor (2.45) increases by 0.075 for each year of military service over 21 calendar years - up to 2.75 inclusive (2.75 is the maximum value of the correction factor).
As a result, housing subsidy payments to military personnel are quite good amounts that will actually allow a military family to purchase housing (a flat, house or cottage). The size of subsidies for the purchase of housing for military personnel can range from 2 to 11 million rubles on average, providing opportunities to purchase living space in almost any region of Russia, including big cities, including Moscow and St. Petersburg.
An example of calculating the amount of a subsidy for housing for military personnel:
Officer of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, served in the army for 20 years, married, has a family (wife and three children). We begin to count: the amount of the housing subsidy \u003d 5x18 (18 square meters of living space for each family member) x 46,013 rubles (standard average market value of 1 square meter for 2020) x 2.375 (adjustment factor for length of service) \u003d 9,835,278.7 rubles.
As you can see, the amount of the housing subsidy is really worthy, for that kind of money you can buy an apartment in almost any city in Russia! To independently calculate the amount of the subsidy, you can use calculator for calculating subsidies for the purchase or construction of a dwelling servicemen http://mil.ru/files/files/calc/ (official website of the Ministry of Defense)
The nuances of subsidies for the purchase of housing for military personnel
It is important to take into account those nuances in which it is possible to significantly reduce the amount of payment for housing subsidies to the military. If an apartment / house / cottage was previously purchased by a serviceman and this housing is owned by him (it does not matter whether it is on the territory of the Russian Federation or abroad), then at least he will be entitled to a housing subsidy, but the calculation of the footage will be carried out minus the already existing living space.
We have sorted out the ownership of housing, its size will be deducted from the estimated amount of the subsidy, but what will happen if the serviceman lives under a social lease agreement? Exactly the same deduction will be made here, and the area of subsidized housing will also be smaller. Therefore, in the case social recruitment a serviceman has the right to refuse such housing by submitting a written application to terminate the social lease agreement and transfer the current non-privatized housing to the owner (usually the municipal authorities). After that, he gets the right to 100% of the subsidy, he will be able to receive the entire amount and buy a home already in his property!
Questions often arise about what happens to the housing subsidy if both spouses are in the military? In this case, due subsidy payments are not cumulative! By law, it is allowed to apply for a subsidy to that family member, thanks to which the provided living space will look more attractive. For example, this is possible due to the greater length of service of one of the spouses or the additional 15 square meters assigned to him for certain reasons.
Russian legislation provides for a type of deferral for receiving a housing subsidy. That is, if desired, a soldier who is supposed to this subsidy, may not draw it up right away, increasing the length of service of his years and, accordingly, thereby increasing the number of square meters of living space assigned to him in the future. Naturally, this is an attractive factor for those families who do not spend large sums for living in rented housing, otherwise the benefit of delaying in obtaining a housing subsidy will be doubtful.
Who is entitled to an additional 15 square meters?
There are certain categories of military personnel who may be entitled to an additional 15 square meters of living space. According to the above Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of N 76, as well as in accordance with Art. 15.1. “The norm for the provision of living space. total area residential premises” of Federal Law N 76-FZ “On the Status of Military Personnel”, such rights are defined for the following categories of military personnel:
- Commanders of military units;
- Military personnel with the honorary title of the Russian Federation
- Teachers of military universities (military departments at civilian universities);
- Employees of military scientific institutions with scientific degrees;
- Colonels, generals, marshals.
A serviceman with the military rank of colonel, equal to or higher, who is serving in the military or dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, for health reasons or in connection with organizational and staffing activities, the commander of a military unit, a serviceman who has an honorary title of the Russian Federation, serviceman - teacher of a military professional educational organization or military educational organization higher education, a military department at a state educational organization of higher education, a serviceman - a researcher who has an academic degree and (or) an academic title, when provided with living quarters, including office living quarters, are entitled to additional total living area in the range of 15 to 25 square meters.
It is planned that from 2023 the construction of service housing by order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation will be almost completely stopped and the main tool for providing military personnel with housing will become, that is, military personnel serving under a contract will be provided with housing under government programs military mortgage lending.
Calculation of the UDV for the purchase of housing by servicemen depends not only on the existence of a contract with the RF Armed Forces, but also on other factors. A citizen should not own housing. If there is an apartment, assistance is issued provided that the area does not meet the established requirements.
The value of the EDV for the military
The amount depends on several factors.
These include:
- length of service in a military unit;
- the number of members in the family. For 1 citizen, 33 squares are provided, for 2 - 42 squares. meters. If 3 or more faces - 18 squares for each;
- the presence or absence of their own housing;
- rank of employee. In the presence of a rank not lower than a colonel, a citizen will have the opportunity to receive additional square meters. meters.
If a situation arises that the family owns an apartment, but it is smaller in area than established by the regulations, then it is calculated based on how many meters are missing to reach the standard.
The military has the right to independently choose the option in accordance with which the living conditions are improved. The citizen is obliged to provide a report on the purchase of housing. This must be done no later than one month from the date of registration of the right of ownership.
Calculation of the payout amount
The procedure for making settlements is reflected in Federal Law No. 76 of 1998. To find out the amount of the surcharge, you will need to use the formula.
C \u003d ZhP * C * PC, where:
- C is the amount of the subsidy;
- ZhP - the size of the living quarters that must be provided to a citizen who is doing military service. The calculations take into account the number of members in the beneficiary's family;
- C - price per square meter. The cost is determined by legislative level the entity in which the person resides. Currently, the national average is 45,000 rubles;
- PC - coefficient of the correction value. It completely depends on the length of service of a particular citizen.
Initially, it seems that using the formula is quite simple, but in practice there are many difficulties. Therefore, often turn to the calculator.
What is the correction factor when calculating EDV
The size of the correction factor is 2.5, provided that the serviceman has a length of service of 15 to 20 years. In a situation where the service life is 21 years, the value 2.6 applies. over a longer period of time, then an annual increase of this coefficient by 0.066 is provided for it.
All values of the correction factors are given in the table:
If a person dies in the line of duty, the right to receive subsidies for the purchase of housing passes to the widow. In this situation, in the course of calculations, factor of 3.
An example of calculating the EDV for a soldier
Citizen Ivanov served in the military for 22 years. The number of members in his family is 4. Ivanov applied for a subsidy for the purchase of housing.
In the region of residence of a person, the cost of a square is 34,100 rubles. When using the above formula, the calculation is as follows: (18 * 4) * 34100 * 2.5 \u003d 6199380 rubles.
This amount will be due to Ivanov, provided that he submits all the documentation to the authorized body.
Calculator for calculating subsidies for military housing
To accurately calculate the amount of the payment, you can use EDV calculator. You can find it on the official website of the Ministry of Defense. The system automatically calculates the amount of assistance that a military family can hope for.
You will need to indicate in the form:
- the number of members in the soldier's family;
- availability of rights to receive additional space;
- the size of the apartment owned;
- price square meter, acting at the time of calculation;
- the period during which the person is serving.
After making changes to the federal law No. 76 of 1998 "On the status of military personnel", the procedure for obtaining subsidies for the purchase of housing has become easier. Until 2013, the military could ask for help from the Ministry of Defense only if they did not have their own housing or if it did not meet the established size standards.
For example, when a child appeared in the family of a citizen, and it was necessary to improve the conditions in which the military lives, it was necessary to stand in line and wait for apartments to be provided from the department. Since 2013, funds have been allocated to improve housing conditions.
Calculation of the EDV for the military who own housing
If a citizen is serving in the military and owns an apartment, the right to a EDV is not lost. The main condition is that the size of housing is less than the current standards (less than 18 squares per person).
The amount of the payment will be equal to the amount required to purchase the "missing" area. The legislator does not establish restrictions on the calculation of the size of the UDV.
How is the calculation of the additional area when assigning EDV
There are certain categories of military personnel who are entitled to receive additional financial assistance. It is expressed in the fact that in addition to the calculated amount, the cost of 15 square meters of housing is paid.
This allowance is:
- persons who hold commanding positions;
- citizens who teach educational institutions military type.
Status must be documented.
How long does the military wait for the calculation of the EDV
The state authorities have established a specific period during which the verification of the documentation submitted by the citizen is carried out. need no later than April.
If the person went on a well-deserved rest, contact him necessary in the military commissariat department. Employees of the authorized organization decide whether to provide housing benefits to military personnel or not.
The response to the application is sent to the unit where the citizen is serving.
Note! Verification of documentation cannot take more than 30 days. If the decision is in the affirmative, a copy is sent to the finance department and payment is made.
How is the EDV calculated if the military gets divorced
The EDV of the military for an apartment in 2020, when calculating, implies taking into account all members of the military family. Persons in the family at the time of the application are included.
Article 292 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation reflects the procedure in accordance with which a person is recognized as a relative. Members include those who live in the same premises as a citizen doing military service. If a child or parent lives with a beneficiary, then he is taken into account in the calculation.
When a person lives separately, it is not taken into account. In addition to parents and children, other citizens can be recognized as relatives when they are moved into service housing in this status.
This suggests that for a divorced military, the calculation is based on the number of family members who live with him. If ex-wife or the husband moved out of the apartment - they are not taken into account when calculating the amount of the subsidy.
EDV for FSB officers
AUD for housing for FSB servicemen is expressed in the form of the provision of service housing or compensation rent for the apartment. Funds may also be issued for the purchase of their own space. Options depend on financial opportunities the regional division where the citizen serves. All employees of the FSB have the right to these subsidies.
Departmental housing will be transferred to the property.
In this case, the advantage is given:
- persons with a length of service of 20 years;
- those who left the service due to reaching the age limit;
- citizens who have been suspended from duty for health reasons.
For calculation financial aid you can use a calculator. The same data is entered as shown above. For example, if in the amount of 26 years and lives alone, the subsidy will amount to 3,477,540 rubles.
Thus, only those military men who are on the waiting list as those in need can apply for a housing allowance. The citizen and his family must meet the established requirements. The amount depends on the number of members in the family.
Families of servicemen who have served more than 10 years are entitled to free housing from the state. If earlier the military were given apartments, then since 2014 new rules have come into force and instead of ready-made apartments, the military receive money to buy housing. It may not be so easy to figure out how to get this money, how much is due in a particular case.
You can try to figure it out on your own, contact the authorities for housing or even hire a lawyer.
On our website you can get a free round-the-clock consultation on obtaining a housing subsidy for military personnel and their families.
Ask your question in the form located in the lower right corner, and qualified lawyers will answer you in detail.
The order was introduced in August last year. He defined new order housing for military personnel. Instead of previously received apartments in 2017, there is a housing subsidy for military personnel, which can only be spent on the purchase of a house or apartment. The amount of the payment is determined by the number of members of the military family and his length of service. The funds received can be spent on the purchase of housing throughout Russia or invest in housing under construction.
Receipt of funds to military personnel in 2017 is possible subject to the following conditions:
- length of service must be at least 10 years;
- a military family should not have their own apartment or the housing they own should be smaller than what is required by the standards for a family of this size.
Receiving funds is possible if you stand in line in the region for the improvement of living conditions. It is much faster and easier to receive money, unlike an apartment, in such a queue - usually about a month after the application is submitted. The procedure for this is as follows:
- Conclude an agreement with any bank to open an account. This is necessary in order to transfer money.
- Bring to the local housing authorities an application for the transfer of a subsidy and the details of the account opened for this purpose indicated in it.
- Get money into a bank account.
- Money can be spent on the purchase of a finished apartment or invested in an apartment in a house under construction.
The money is credited to the serviceman's bank account within a month after the application is submitted to the relevant authorities.
The application for the transfer of funds must be supported by some documents:
- marriage or divorce certificate;
- passports of all family members over the age of 14;
- birth certificates for children under 14;
- an extract from a personal file confirming military service;
- in the presence of adopted children - a certificate of adoption;
- additional documents confirming the relationship with the applicant.
After providing required documents it remains only to wait for the funds to arrive, which is much easier than waiting for an apartment, as it was before.
If you already have an apartment?
If a serviceman or members of his family already have their own apartment, and there is a right to receive an apartment payment, this does not mean that this right cannot be used. A housing subsidy for military personnel can be spent not only on the purchase of an apartment or house in their absence, but also on the purchase of housing that meets the standards: that is, if a military family lives in a small apartment that does not meet the standards for such a number of people, the allotted money can be spent on acquiring more housing. Of course, in this case, the serviceman will receive less than his colleagues who do not have housing at all.
The calculation of this amount depends on prescribed meters, as well as from existing ones.
So, if the military man lives on the territory of 36 square meters, and has the right to purchase 42, then the amount of the subsidy will be equal to the cost of 6 square meters of housing.
How can I find out the amount of the subsidy?
There are two ways to find out the amount of a subsidy that is due to a soldier. The first special calculator on the website of the Ministry of Defense, which itself calculates according to the necessary data. In this calculator, you need to enter information about the size of the family, the length of service of the military, the available area and other data. You can calculate its size yourself.
To do this, you need a regular calculator. The calculation of the amount of the subsidy in 2017 is done according to the following formula:
P \u003d O * C * Ks
P is the estimated amount of the subsidy, H is the area of the apartment that a family of this size is entitled to, C is the cost of 1 sq.m. living space in the Russian Federation, Kc - the coefficient of the duration of military service. All this information must be entered into a calculator and multiplied.
The figure that determines the cost of a meter of housing is determined by the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services. According to 2017 data, this figure is approximately 35,915 rubles.
The procedure for determining the correction factor depends on the length of service and is 1.85 for military service of less than 16 years (but more than 10 - otherwise the subsidy is not allowed at all), 2.25 for service of less than two decades, 2.375 for a period of 20 years, 2.45 - military personnel with a service life of 21 years. For each subsequent year adds 0.075, but it maximum size leaves 2.75. The calculation of the coefficient for the families of military personnel who died in the course of service is carried out according to a coefficient of 2.75.
Calculation of the required area
The calculation of the total area for which funds are issued is even simpler - you don’t even need a calculator for it:
O is the number of square meters that a family of this size is entitled to, D is the bonus area that is due to certain categories of the military, L is the area that the family already has.
The norm of living space for 1 person in 2017 is 33 meters, if the military man lives alone, 42 if he lives with his wife without children or without a wife, but with one child. If the number of family members exceeds 3, then each of them is assigned 18 meters of living space.
The additional area entered into the calculator is a kind of encouragement that relies on special categories of the military. The procedure for granting subsidies assumes that the presence of several grounds for obtaining additional space does not increase its size - only one of them is counted.
What housing can be purchased with a subsidy?
After receiving funds, the housing subsidy for military personnel can be spent on the purchase of housing. In this case, the acquisition can be made in the primary or secondary market, from legal entity or individuals. An apartment or house purchased with subsidy money must comply with technical and sanitary standards, be landscaped in accordance with the conditions locality in which they are located.
The area of the purchased housing may be more than the required, but not less.
The proceeds can also be used to pay off the mortgage.
In the Russian Federation, military personnel are entitled to a subsidy that is allocated for the purchase of residential real estate, that is, the state allocates to this category of citizens an amount that they can only spend on an apartment or house.
Funds are issued in the form of a certificate, which is presented to the bank or gives the right to transfer money to the seller of the residential premises selected by the army officer.
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With a mortgage, the subsidy can be used to repay part of the loan, both the first and last, as well as intermediate payments.
Basic conditions for obtaining housing
The concept of a subsidy means material assistance to people who need something, financed from the budget of the state or local authorities.
The military can also be recipients of such funds, they are provided to improve their living conditions, but if sometimes they are given housing from the state, then money can also be allocated for purchase.
There are some features that relate to contracted military personnel who need housing, among them:
Not only the military themselves, but also family members, for example, a widow whose husband died in the line of duty, have the right to a subsidy.
If there is no personal living space, then the state provides assistance, and the share of the deceased spouse is also taken into account in the calculations.
All the features of providing support for the acquisition of housing are indicated in the laws of the Russian Federation, for example, in the regulatory act “On the Status of a Serviceman in the Russian Federation” and its article 15.
Also exists housing code Russian Federation, Order of the Ministry of Defense 510 of 2014 and some other legal documents.
In addition, they have the opportunity to receive an additional 15 sq. m. meters of housing, this was introduced in 2014.
According to the laws, the following can count on an increase in living space:
This list is exhaustive and no adjustments can be made to it. But it is important not only to know who is eligible for a subsidy, but also how to get it, because this requires certain documents and actions, and the final amount of assistance can be calculated independently.
Required package of documents
Before sending a request for assistance from the budget, a whole list of documents should be prepared, they will be studied by representatives federal authorities to determine if the military really needs help.
All papers can be submitted directly at the place of service, but first you need to study the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, article 51 of which specifies the features of recognizing a person in need of better living conditions:
When applying for a subsidy, the following list of documents may be required:
- Statement.
- Copies of the passport of the applicant, as well as all family members.
- Birth certificates of children.
- Document of marriage or its dissolution.
- Papers confirming the absence of own living space.
- An account statement for the last five years for each of the family members, income statements are also suitable.
- An extract made from the house book for the last five years.
Sometimes there are situations when it is simply impossible to obtain certificates, and in this case it is necessary to write a statement stating the reason for the absence of these documents.
If you managed to collect everything, you can submit the package at the place of service. In some cases, it may take about 30 days to consider and form a response, and it can be both positive and negative.
When approval is received, an application should also be submitted to the Life Support Department, indicating one of the following goals:
- purchase of an apartment;
- construction of a private house;
- improvement of existing conditions.
During the time that payments are made to a separate account based on the results of the application, the military needs to draw up a contract of sale, or document the construction.
In such a paper, there should be clauses where it is stated that the entire amount or part of it is repaid by the certificate. In the absence of such information, the contract will not be accepted, and the subsidy will not be assigned.
It is also necessary to take into account the norms currently in force for living space per family member, because it is precisely the tightness in the existing housing that also gives the right to request a housing subsidy.
So, the standards are as follows:
If a person belongs to the above categories of citizens who are entitled to additional living space, then he can add it to these minimum indicators.
Funds under the certificate can be spent not only on new buildings, but also on secondary housing, as well as an individual house.
If you wish, you can apply a subsidy to real estate under construction, and you only need to conclude an agreement with developers.
How to calculate it correctly
The correct calculation of the subsidy is a task for civil servants, for whom this is an official task.
But in some cases, you need to find out for yourself what amount of assistance he can count on when requesting from the authorities.
The easiest method is to use the official calculator of the Ministry of Defense on the official website of the department, where, after entering the basic data, an approximate but close to reality result is provided.
There is also a special formula, using which you can get a result close to reality.
To do this, you need to prepare, collect the necessary information, after which the calculations will be as accurate and close to reality as possible.
Video: on this topic
Using a calculator
The 2020 military housing subsidy calculator can be used to easily calculate the amount.
As a result, it will be shown what approximate amount the state's assistance in buying a home will have, but you need to know some features of entering information.
The form of the calculator itself consists of several columns in which you need to enter the existing data:
Number of family members | The indicator is available from one to 16 people |
Right to additional square meters | It is only indicated whether there is such a right or not, based on this information the result will be adjusted |
Residential area | Which is available at the moment, it means exactly the space that is considered a place for life |
total area | It is indicated in square meters, and if zero is indicated in the previous paragraph, then there is no need to enter any information here either |
Standard cost of "square" | Installed in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, it has already been entered by default at the level of 37848 rubles, but if necessary, you can enter your own value |
Service duration | The initial indicator will be 10-16 years old, but for old-timers there is an option with 25 years or more |
As a result, the introduction of data will give a result that a contract employee who meets these conditions can expect.
Photo: military subsidy calculator
Of course, the calculations are made individually and may differ, but special discrepancies should not be expected.
Calculation formula
In the same calculator, which is listed on the website of the Ministry of Defense, there is also a formula used to calculate the amount of assistance.
She looks like:
O*S*X,
The ratio of the coefficient to the length of service has the following progression:
With each subsequent year, the size of the coefficient increases by 0.075, but in the end it cannot be more than 2.75.
By entering a small list of information, you can get acquainted with the final result in the form of an approximate amount that can be paid to the military as assistance for the purchase of housing, but it is advisable to use the formula that is on the official website of the department.
At the legislative level, a privilege is provided for military personnel - a housing subsidy. The state is ready to fully or partially pay for the purchase of housing for a military family. In this article, we have posted all the necessary information, a military subsidy calculator for 2020. We considered who is entitled to a subsidy and in what amount, what documents and certificates are needed.
Subsidy calculator for military personnel for the purchase of housing in 2017-2018
Allows you to calculate the estimated size of the lump sum cash payment military personnel for the purchase or construction of housing - housing subsidies
(The calculator is based on Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 3, 2014 No. 76)
Number of family members (N) | ...choose 1 person 2 people 3 people 4 people 5 people 6 people 7 people 8 people 9 people 10 people | ||
Right to additional area(D) | yes no | ||
Available living area (L) | |||
Total living area, sq.m. (ABOUT) | |||
Cost standard for 1 sq.m., rub. (FROM) | |||
Length of service, years * | |||
Correction factor (Kc) manual input |
|||
Amount of housing subsidy, rub. (P): |
* - For military personnel whose total duration of military service is from 10 to 20 years and who are specified in paragraph 13 of Article 15 of the Federal Law "On the status of military personnel", the correction factor increases to 2.375 (as with length of service from 20 years to 21 years)
Legislative acts
Of course, in practice, such actions take a lot of time and effort, but every year thousands of military men manage to get the keys to the coveted living space.
Now the subsidy for military personnel for the purchase of housing is regulated by the following laws:
- Decree of the President of the Russian Federation. According to the norms of this act, an employee of a military unit must be transferred to the reserve only on the condition that he has his own housing;
- Order of the Ministry of Defense No. 510 where the procedure for granting such a privilege to the needy is determined;
- Federal Law No. 76 which regulates the procedure for recognizing a military as needy;
- Decree of the Government, which guarantees the possibility of obtaining housing for employees, if they have a length of service of 10 years or more.
Basic conditions for obtaining housing
The provision of housing subsidies is carried out in a manner strictly regulated regulations. So, in order to receive funds for the purchase of housing, a soldier must contact the department and submit supporting documents.
The package of documents for obtaining a housing subsidy, which is due to employees if they have 10 years of experience, is as follows:
- A copy of the passport of the person called up for service and members of his family;
- Certificate for the child;
- Marriage certificate;
- A document confirming that the family has no other living space;
- Bank statement for the last 5 years cash receipts to the account;
- A copy of the certificate confirming the existence of other grounds for obtaining such benefits;
- Contract for military service or other document that confirms the length of service of the applicant.
These rules apply to all soldiers, contractors, employees of the National Guard and other military personnel who need to improve their living conditions, all depending on which region of the Russian Federation they are located in.
For the period of waiting for their turn, a soldier and an officer can exercise the right to receive official housing. The conditions for obtaining such a dwelling under a social tenancy agreement are determined at the level federal law.
Employees have the right to receive housing, regardless of their military rank. However, the requirement for square meters of living space does not apply to such types of real estate.
Paperwork
According to the norms Russian legislation, a soldier, in order to apply for a subsidy for the purchase of housing, must adhere to certain rules.
You need to start your participation in this program by collecting and submitting required package documents, which include:
- Copies of identity documents of all family members (passports, birth certificates, if there are young children in the family);
- Certificate from the military unit, which is a confirmation of the number of years of service (report, order);
- A copy of the marriage registration certificate;
- A copy of the certificate confirming that the serviceman and his family have other benefits that give them the right to improve their living conditions;
- Application for a subsidy for the purchase of real estate.
The provision of housing for military personnel takes place on a first-come, first-served basis, therefore, after submitting all documents to the administration of their city, the officer and his wife should expect a positive decision and notification of the allocation of a subsidy.
Subsidy Calculation
The procedure for calculating the amount of subsidies for military personnel for the acquisition real estate in 2020 is determined by the relevant regulations. You can make a more detailed calculation using our calculator below.
Calculation formula:
Subsidy \u003d living space that is due to the employee and his family (calculated based on the number of people in the family) * standard cost of one square meter, determined at the legislative level (currently about 40,000 rubles) * for an adjustment factor that directly depends on length of service military.
At first glance, it may seem that you can calculate the amount of such a payment yourself, using the above formula. But, as practice shows, inexperienced citizens quite often make mistakes in calculations, so it is recommended to contact specialists who are involved in calculating the amount of the subsidy. Well, we decided to make your life easier and posted a subsidy calculator that will do everything quickly and clearly.
How can the certificate be used
The procedure for granting subsidies for the purchase of housing for military personnel is regulated at the level of federal legislation. By regulations, the recipient of such a certificate has the right to spend the payment on the purchase of housing or its independent construction, if possible, expanding the existing property.
By law, the subsidy received cannot be spent on the purchase of maintained housing, financial assistance applies only to properties purchased directly from the developer.
In 2020, there are several advantages to using this type of privilege:
- The military has the right to independently choose the place of residence. This is an innovation, previously an officer had the right to choose an apartment or other housing only at the place of service;
- A serviceman has the right to independently choose how to dispose of the received in cash. For example, if he already has an apartment bought with a mortgage, he can pay off part of the debt or carry out repairs with subsidy money;
- The timing of the payment of such assistance is much less than if the officer stood in line for an apartment in a house that can be completed in a few years;
- If the military has his own savings, he can add them to the subsidy received and purchase decent housing.
For FSB officers
In early 2013, housing subsidies were introduced for FSB officers. Previously, providing a subsidy to military personnel for the purchase of housing, if they are part of this department, was not possible.
Thanks to such innovations, FSB officers have the opportunity to improve their living conditions, by purchasing an apartment in a new building or building your own residential building.
The procedure by which a citizen can take part in preferential program"Housing" is simplified as much as possible. To do this, the FSB officer needs to contact the bank to open an account, and, together with all members of his family, write an application for a housing subsidy. Use the calculator to make a detailed calculation.
After checking the correctness of filling out the documents, the bank employees transfer the received application and all related papers to the Ministry of Defense.