Red area how many square meters. Residential complex "red square"
Red Square is the main symbol of Moscow and all of Russia as a whole. This place is almost in mandatory visits every guest of the capital. Red Square is located on the northeastern side of the Moscow Kremlin and is bounded by several buildings, which are the most valuable architectural monuments.
Dimensions of the Red Square
Currently, it is one of the few places in Moscow that is a pedestrian zone. It is strictly forbidden to drive here by car. The size of Red Square in Moscow is actually very large. Its length is 330 m, width - 70 m. That is, its total area is 23100 m2. Of course, this is a lot. Today it is the largest square in the capital. Tourists usually get here by metro. You should get off at the Teatralnaya, Revolution Square or Okhotny Ryad stations. All those wishing to join the ancient culture of Russia are allowed here without hindrance. The Red Square is paved with paving stones.
History
So, what is the size of Red Square in Moscow, we have found out. Now let's look at when it was formed, and why it has such great historical and social significance. This square appeared in the capital as a result of, oddly enough, just a sad incident. Once upon a time there was a posad on this place, the houses in which were mostly wooden. In 1493 a fire broke out here, which destroyed almost all buildings. Later this territory was forbidden to build up. This decision was made in order to secure the walls of the Kremlin. For a very long time this territory was called Fire in Moscow.
After a while, enterprising merchants built shops on the eastern side of the square. Despite the prohibitions, trade was carried out on the square itself. Therefore, its name was changed to Market. At that time, the square was divided into three parts by the cobbled streets of Ilyinka, Varvarka and Nikolskaya. In the 15th century, the Intercession Cathedral and the Spasskaya Tower were built here. The area adjacent to the temple began to be called Red. Later, this name was extended to the entire area. It was officially confirmed in 1661 by a royal decree. According to a description made in 1782, the size of Red Square in Moscow was 135 fathoms long and 75 fathoms wide.
sights
The most notable places on Red Square are:
Intercession Cathedral.
State Department Store (GUM).
Spassky Tower.
Monument to Minin and Pozharsky.
mausoleum.
Place of execution.
Kazan temple.
Intercession Cathedral
Sometimes this structure is called. However, historians believe this is somewhat incorrect. In fact, only one of the outbuildings of the temple, erected in 1588 over the burial of the saint, is considered to be the Church of St. Basil the Blessed. The cathedral itself was built in 1555 under Tsar I. the Terrible in honor of who was its architect is not known for certain. According to one version, it was erected according to the project of the Pskov architect Yakovlev Postnik. Some historians also believe that the architect of this temple was an unknown Italian master.
Currently, the Intercession Cathedral is a branch of the State Historical Museum. Services are held here only occasionally. This temple is one of the Moscow structures included in the UNESCO List.
Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
The size of Red Square in Moscow (the photos on the page confirm this) is actually large. And there are really a lot of attractions here. Near the Intercession Cathedral there is a monument to Minin and Pozharsky. It was installed in 1818 in the presence of a large number of people and the emperor himself. The model of the monument was developed by the sculptor Ivan Matros. At first, the group was placed in the very center of Red Square, opposite the modern GUM. It was moved to St. Basil's Cathedral only in 1931. This decision was taken by the Soviet Government due to the fact that the group interfered with the parades.
State Department Store
The GUM building was opened on Red Square in 1893. Initially, these were the Upper Trading Rows, well-known in the capital. The project of this grandiose building at that time was developed by the architect A. N. Pomerantsev. During the years of Soviet power, the GUM building was supposed to be demolished. But, fortunately, this did not happen. In 1953, the State Department Store was opened here. In 1992 it was privatized. However, the name GUM remained with it.
State Historical Museum
The dimensions of Red Square in Moscow are such that on one side (the short one) it was once possible to place another large and very famous building - the State Historical Museum. The scale of the exposition of this complex is really impressive. Visitors have the opportunity to view the exhibits displayed in 39 halls located on two floors. The museum presents the history of Russia from ancient times to the 20th century. Construction of the building itself lasted from 1875 to 1881. This museum opened its doors to visitors in 1883.
Lenin Mausoleum
The most important square in the capital is not only a large historical center. Among other things, there is a rather large necropolis here. It was formed not so long ago - in Soviet times. In those years, there was a tradition to brick up urns with the ashes of famous politicians in the Kremlin wall. For the first time, a demonstrative ideological funeral on Red Square took place in 1917. Then the Bolsheviks who died during the revolutionary events in Moscow found their last refuge at the wall. In 1919, Y. Sverdlov and M. Zagorsky, who became victims of the terrorist attack, were buried here.
And, of course, the most important part of the Kremlin necropolis is the mausoleum to them. Lenin, which is almost an Egyptian pyramid with the mummy of the "Pharaoh" inside. In Soviet times, thousands of people flocked to this small building in order to see the "leader of the peoples" with their own eyes. The size of Red Square, as we have already found out, is very large. The length of the queue could go far beyond its boundaries. People who wished to see Lenin waited for this moment for several hours, only from time to time leaving to rest on benches and lawns in the Alexander Garden.
The mausoleum was built in 1930 from reinforced concrete. In 1945, a platform for politicians was built on it. It is currently open to visitors three times a week.
Kazan Cathedral
This majestic building is located at the intersection of Red Square with Nikolskaya Street. In 1625, in honor of the victory over the Polish-Lithuanian invaders, the Kazan Church was built here. But unfortunately, after a few years - in 1634 this wooden building destroyed the fire. After that, it was decided to build a new temple, this time from stone. After the revolution, the Kazan Church was destroyed. In 1993, the temple was restored to its original form.
Place of execution
The dimensions of Red Square are quite large, and there is a separate historical part on it, called the Lobnoy. It is located on the south side and is mistakenly considered the site of executions. In fact, this part of the square has always been sacred for Russians. Executions were indeed carried out here, but only in exceptional cases. Most often, at the Execution Ground, all sorts of royal decrees were simply announced, the appointment of the patriarch was announced, announcements were made about the beginning of the war, etc.
During religious festivals, a procession of the Cross was performed around this part of Red Square. Who first introduced the tradition of holding large-scale social and church events in this particular place is not known for certain. Scientists have only facts that it has been mentioned in chronicles since 1549.
Spassky Tower
This building, although it does not belong to Red Square itself, plays an important role in the architectural appearance of this place. The Spasskaya Tower was built in 1491 by the Italian architect Solari. The gates located below are considered the main ones in the Kremlin. In past centuries (the size of Red Square in Moscow has always been rather big) there were various kinds of restrictions. For example, men were not allowed to pass through the Spassky Gate wearing a headdress. It was also not allowed to ride through them on horseback.
The well-known chimes, which are traditionally considered a symbol of the New Year, are located on the Spasskaya Tower. The very first clock at the top of this building was installed in the 16th century. The chimes that adorn the tower today were made in 1852. In 1917, during revolutionary events, a shell hit the clock. They were restored a year later. Since 1937, chimes have been started with the help of special electrical mechanisms.
The size of Red Square in Moscow in hectares
Thus, the length and width of Red Square, which houses a huge number of attractions, is 330 and 70 m, respectively. This site is very large, and therefore it is often measured not in meters, but in hectares.
So, what is the size of Red Square in Moscow in hectares? Within historical boundaries, this figure is neither more nor less - 4.6 hectares. The borders are located in width - from to GUM, and along the length - from Execution point to Nikolskie gates.
Thus, you now know what the size of the Red Square is in meters and in hectares. This place is really very significant for our country and, of course, very large. Of course, every tourist should visit it and learn a lot of interesting things about the history of Russia.
Here, without exaggeration, there is everything for a complete modern life... A huge shopping and entertainment center (which, by the way, gave the name to the microdistrict), kindergartens, pharmacies, a market, several secondary schools and an art school, medical institutions... You can get to the city center within twenty minutes by public transport either on your car.
Apartments in new buildings in the Krasnaya Ploshchad shopping and entertainment center in Krasnodar meet all modern concepts of comfort.
- Playgrounds and convenient parking lots.
- Improved layout of apartments, with large kitchens, balconies and bathrooms.
- Modern engineering Communication: every inhabitant of such a house will talk about breaking elevators, blackouts of hot water or heating.
- Neighbors who never make noise.
Do not postpone this step until tomorrow, because the value of real estate is growing every day. On the site you can still find the best accommodation at a really good price!
On you will find full list modern residential complexes and cottage settlements.
"Red Square" is a grandiose project from the company "EkaterinodarInvest-Stroy", implemented in the Prikubansky district of Krasnodar. The object consists of two monolithic-brick comfort-class houses with a height of 19 floors.
Expert opinion
The complex is great for families. The quality of the "Red Square" residential complex is close to the economy class, so the number of parking lots is small. This may cause some inconvenience to the tenants.
The houses sell studios, one-, two- and three-room apartments... Premises have convenient layout and are rented out with pre-finishing: entrance doors, full glazing, internal partitions, water meters, central communications (sewerage, water supply, heating).
Information about the developer
The complex was erected by EkaterinodarInvest-Stroy, one of the leaders among developers on the Krasnodar real estate market. The organization successfully performs the functions of a builder, investor, seller of commercial and residential real estate. For the construction of facilities, he uses high-quality materials and modern construction equipment.
Among the most famous projects of the company "Ekaterinodar Invest Stroy" we note:
- "Komsomolskiy-2" is a comfort-class complex that contains more than 300 apartments with a convenient and competent layout;
- Residential complex "Aurora Park" - the object is located in the very center of Krasnodar, where social and commercial infrastructure is well developed;
- Residential complex "South Park" - this is 2 monolith-brick houses with a height of 16 floors, with a comfortable adjoining territory;
- - one 24-storey building, built using monolithic-brick technology, located at the intersection of Vorovskogo and Festivalnaya streets.
Complex characteristics
The adjoining territory of the Krasnaya Ploschad RC is well equipped: added parking places open type for guests and residents of houses. Children can have fun on a playground with a safe surface, where there are the necessary exercise machines, equipment and sandboxes.
Just a few steps from the houses there is a chic recreation area - the park of the Law Academy. The landscape is dominated by greenery: trees, shrubs, flower beds. In the park, you can walk along the alleys, ride bicycles, relax on the benches.
Infrastructure and transport accessibility
The Enka area has a well-developed infrastructure. Near the complex, residents will be able to find:
- hospitals (District Military Clinical Hospital No. 2, City Polyclinic No. 13, Dental clinic No. 3, NUZ "Departmental Clinical Hospital");
- pharmacies (SOS, Melodiya Zdorovya, Pharmacy World, IT-Pharmacy-Service, Raduga, Rigla, Minicena pharmacy chain);
- shops and markets (Krasnaya Ploshchad shopping and entertainment center, Family Magnet, Bessini, Metro Cash & Carry, Fashion and Sizes, Modis, Coffee Cantata);
- schools (No. 98, Krasnodar United Technical School, School of Arts, Children's Art School No. 1, No. 95, Primary School No. 94, Private English Kindergarten"Sun School");
- kindergartens (No. 100, No. 220, Little Mermaid, Aistenok, No. 113);
- banks (Sberbank, Uniastrum Bank, Unicredit Bank, MTS-Bank, RaiffeisenBank, Vozrozhdenie, Center-invest).
Transport accessibility is good. There are public transport stops nearby, from where residents can easily take places in:
- trolleybus number 2;
- fixed-route taxis № 5, 15, 29, 31, 38, 39, 56, 62, 75, 121, 183а, 201, 415;
- buses No. 1, 32, 67, 106a, 121a, 163a, 182a, 701.
Getting to the center of Krasnodar by public transport is not difficult, and on your own - no more than 15 minutes. Traffic is hampered during rush hour when everyone is eager to get to work or home.
THE KRASNAYA SQUARE MICRO-DISTRICT is a new, promising, large-scale, self-sufficient project of the city of Krasnodar. A unique green island is being created here, in which parks will occupy 30% of the entire area. Each resident of the microdistrict will find the necessary space for a relaxing holiday surrounded by nature. For you, thoughtful and comfortable apartment layouts, your own park with an author's landscape and a unique alley of modern art with a fountain, division of zones in each line of houses for recreation and sports, social facilities - and everything you need for a comfortable life in the rhythm of the capital within walking distance. In fact, MKR "Red Square" is a microtown with good developed infrastructure, which is distinguished by a good location, a sense of the beauty of the place and the harmony of the surrounding space.
Infrastructure
Among the key advantages: a convenient location close to the largest business and entertainment cluster (next to the VKK "Expograd Yug", across the street from the MC "Red Square"). The microdistrict is made up of laconic ensembles of houses, harmoniously blended into the surrounding infrastructure thanks to the author's architecture and the expressiveness of the silhouette of the entire building.
Modern business centers and offices are located near the microdistrict - this is what a young specialist needs for career growth.
Transport
There are various educational institutions just a few minutes from the microdistrict, and the developed transport network will provide a fast and comfortable ride.
Beautification
There are several kindergartens in the microdistrict, and in each courtyard there are sports and playgrounds. You can relax with the whole family and find entertainment for every taste.
Apartment renovation
The first stage of houses in the project is represented by a composition of 7 houses of various storeys. One of the important advantages of the project for the integrated development of large territories (more than 33 hectares) is the ability to design various types of buildings with a wide range of planning solutions... We present to your attention apartments with functional layouts, high-quality windows and high ceilings. Thanks to the configuration of the buildings of the microdistrict, residents can fully enjoy the facilities of social importance. The cascading architecture gives not only charm to the entire building ensemble, but also provides a high level of illumination for each inhabited square meter.
"Red Square"- a network of Russian shopping centers owned by the RAMO-M group of companies. The start-up project of the network, which is the first Megacenter in the Kuban and one of the largest in the Southern Federal District, was opened in 2003 in Krasnodar. In 2012, the company has four large shopping centers located in the Krasnodar Territory, and is building two more malls of the same name. The anchor tenants of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping center are such companies as Sportmaster, Magnit (chain of stores), M.Video, Domashny Mir, New Yorker, and the Monitor chain cinema center. ,.
Activity
The Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center network is a network of shopping and entertainment complexes that unite the largest anchor tenants, a boutique gallery, a multiplex cinema, a bowling alley, various playgrounds and attractions, a food court and other retail, entertainment and leisure facilities. ...
History
- 2003 - the first complex of the chain was opened - the Red Square Megacenter in Krasnodar. Within 30,000 sq.m. the concept of a family shopping center was implemented. Along with stores of children's goods, clothing, household appliances, the first hypermarket of household goods, a food court and a children's entertainment center were opened.
Megacenter "Red Square", Krasnodar
Megacenter "Red Square", Novorossiysk
Shopping center "Red Square" Tuapse
SEC "Red Square", Anapa
- 2006, 1st quarter - with the opening of the first stage of the second building, the total area of the Megacenter increased to 70,000 sq. M. A grocery hypermarket, a supermarket for sporting goods and more than 100 clothing stores appear.
- 2006, 4th quarter - the second stage of the second building of the Red Square Megacenter was opened in Krasnodar. The range of presented popular brands is increasing, on the territory of the complex there is a pedestrian street "Old Europe", a McDonald's restaurant, a multiplex cinema and much more. total area is 105,000 sq.m
- 2010 - the third complex of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center chain was opened in Tuapse, with a total area of 12,000 m 2. The complex presents the M.Video hypermarket of household appliances and electronics, the Magnit food supermarket and a number of brands , previously not represented in the city. An entertainment center is open for the children's audience.
- 2012 - the fourth complex of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center chain was opened in Anapa, with a total area of 36,000 sq. M. On two floors there are more than 80 clothing stores, hypermarkets for household goods and household appliances, a grocery hypermarket, a children's entertainment center with an area of over 2000 sq. M., A six-screen cinema, IMAX, and fast food outlets.
Objects of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center chain
Krasnodar
Megacenter "Red Square" (175,000 sq.m)
- Address - Krasnodar, st. Dzerzhinsky, 100.
- The total area is 175,000 sq. M.
- Leasable area - 120,000 sq. M.
- Number of storeys - 3 floors.
- Parking - 4,100 spaces (3,700 outdoor parking spaces + 400 indoor multi-level parking spaces).
- The number of trade and service enterprises is 516.
- Entertainment component:
- Anchor tenants: M.Video; "Home World"; "Magnet"; "Sportmaster"; C&A, New Yorker, MANGO, Zara, H&M, Centro, Step, Detsky Mir, L'Etoile.
- Target audience of the Red Square Megacenter, Krasnodar:
- Frequency of visits to the complex: at least 2 - 3 times a month.
- Average time spent in the complex: 3-4 hours.
- Average monthly attendance of the complex: 800,000 people.
Novorossiysk
Megacenter "Red Square" (44,000 sq.m.)
- Address - Novorossiysk, Anapskoe highway, 2.
- The total area is 44,000 sq. M.
- Leasable area - 26,500 sq. M.
- Number of storeys - 5 floors.
- Parking - 100 places.
- The number of trade and service enterprises is 102.
- Entertainment component:
- six-screen cinema center;
- different food concepts.
- Main visitors: young people under the age of 30.
- Purpose of visiting: shopping, meeting with friends, entertainment, visiting cafes and restaurants.
- Wealth level: "average" and "above average".
- Frequency of visits to the complex: 1-3 times a week.
- Average time spent in the complex: 1-3 hours.
- Average monthly attendance of the complex: 320,000 people.
Tuapse
Shopping center "Red Square" (including the second building under construction - 25,000 sq.m.)
- Address - Tuapse, st. Sochinskaya, 2.
- The total area is 12,000 sq. M.
- Leasable area - 8 400 sq. M.
- Number of storeys - 4 floors.
- Parking - 140 spaces.
- The number of trade and service enterprises is 33.
- Entertainment component:
- children's entertainment center "Limpopo";
- several food concepts (Russian and Japanese cuisine, coffee shop).
- Anchor tenants: M.Video, Domashny Mir, Vysshaya Liga, New Yorker, TREC, Danilo.
- Target audience of the shopping center "Red Square", Tuapse:
- Main visitors: adults and couples aged 25 to 50 with children.
- Purpose of visiting: shopping, leisure.
- Wealth level: "average" and "above average".
- Frequency of visits to the complex: at least 1-2 times a month.
- Average time spent in the complex: 1-1.5 hours.
- Average monthly attendance of the complex: 70,000 people.
Anapa
SEC "Red Square" (32,000 sq.m.)
- Address - Anapa, st. Astrakhanskaya, 99.
- Total area - 36,100 sq. M.
- Leasable area - 24,100 sq.m.
- Number of storeys - 2 floors.
- Parking - 1,000 spaces.
- The number of trade and service enterprises is 80.
- Entertainment component:
- children's entertainment center "Ostrova";
- six-screen cinema center (one of them in IMAX format);
- different food concepts.
- Anchor tenants: Magnit, M.Video, Domashny Mir, New Yorker, Mango, Vysshaya Liga, O`Stin, Promod.
- Target audience of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center, Anapa:
- Key visitors: couples aged 25 to 50 with children.
- Purpose of visiting: shopping, leisure, entertainment.
- Wealth level: "average".
- Frequency of visits to the complex: 1-2 times a month.
- Average time spent at the complex: 2-3 hours.
- The average monthly attendance of the complex is about 200,000 people.
Prospects for the development of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping and entertainment center network
- 2013, 3rd quarter - opening of the second stage of the Krasnaya Ploschad shopping center in Tuapse:
Taking into account the commissioning of the new building, the total area of the complex will be 25 thousand square meters: the number of points will increase Catering, a grocery hypermarket, new clothing and footwear stores will appear. The entertainment component of the complex will be developed. A 4-screen cinema center will start operating.
Start construction works- 2nd quarter 2012. The total area of the complex will be 58 864 sq. M., Retail - 45 070 sq. M. Stores of popular brands will be presented on three floors of the shopping center: M.video, Sportmaster, New Yorker and others. The complex will also have a 6-hall cinema, a fitness club, and a bowling alley. The complex will be designed for shopping and recreation with the whole family