Projects of houses from foam blocks 9x11 two-story. Projects of two-story houses from foam blocks
Today it is difficult to find a person who would not dream of living in a private house outside the city. Of course, megalopolises really offer a lot to modern people - that's great. developed infrastructure, and a considerable number of jobs, as well as, of course, apartments for affordable prices in new buildings, which are becoming more and more. But despite this, there are pitfalls that prove that city life is not so attractive.
Not everyone wants to live on one staircase with noisy neighbors, spending hours in a traffic jam getting to work, as well as suffering from bad ecology, which is only worsened by industrial facilities. If you do not want to put up with this, then the best option for you would be private house which has a lot of advantages. In addition, on the network today you can find successful ones that impress with their diversity. That is why in this article we will try to reveal in detail the topic of finding suitable drawings for a cottage, and also answer those questions that may arise at the stage of project implementation.
Thinking about building a house and don't know where to start? First of all, decide what number of storeys your building will be. V last years more and more often the choice falls on one-story houses... This is due to the fact that such cottages are spacious and can accommodate many residents at the same time. Therefore, if you have a large family, or you are going to share a corner with elderly relatives, this does not mean at all that it is necessary to build a two-story house for this. Of course, such buildings look luxurious and impressive, immediately showing the wealth of the owner. But sometimes the construction of cottages of this number of storeys is a very unjustified decision. As you know, service two-story houses is very expensive, especially during the heating season.
In addition, for older people and young children, the stairs leading to the second floor can become an additional obstacle causing discomfort. Now you can build cottage with a well-equipped basement or attic space in order to increase the living space. It used to be that stocks of potatoes and rolls from the summer were stored in the cellar, and in the attic a place was set aside for unnecessary trash, which, for whatever reason, is difficult to part with.
Now the main focus in the residential construction industry is on comfort and convenience of living. You yourself can choose which design solutions you should give preference to. This must be done before the creation of the project and the purchase of materials. Only after carrying out the calculation work, the specialist will be able to find out exactly how much stone, brick or wooden beam is needed.
Where can I get a project for a one-story house?
If you are going to build a 10x12 house, then you do not need to draw up a project from scratch. On various construction sites and blogs today you can see a considerable number of interesting projects structures designed specifically for such a site area.
Of course, plans for houses 10 to 12 can be created by specialists who know firsthand what design is and what subtleties you need to know at the time of implementation and development of the plan. During operation, a special software... You should not use various third-party utilities that are offered on the network. With their help, you can perform some amateur calculations or create a project of a small living quarters, but not more.
In addition, experts in the field of construction argue that it is categorically not worth undertaking the work on your own, since the slightest error in the calculations can cause deformation of the structure or incorrect calculation of consumables.
One-storey house with an attic or basement
Have you decided to abandon the construction of a two-story house, but do you suspect that the area of the site will not be enough for your family to live comfortably? In this case, you should definitely consider options for plans with an attic, as well as an equipped basement. The attic is an attic space that houses an additional spacious room with a sloping roof. You can equip it at your own discretion. As a rule, such premises are located in libraries, offices or lounges. It is not recommended to equip the attic due to the peculiarities of its location, like a bedroom or a nursery. The basement, in turn, can perfectly accommodate a steam room, a billiard table and storage space for various cleaning equipment, as well as inventory. In addition, a smart solution would be to create a garage in the basement. This will save the territory of the site and will provide a reliable shelter for personal vehicles.
What material is the best to build a one-story house from?
Let's imagine that you have already chosen the most suitable project for your site. The next step is to buy consumables. In order to realize a 10 by 12 one-story building, today all kinds of materials are used. Stone, brick, timber, as well as light metal structures are actively used. The latter, in turn, appeared relatively recently, but at the same time they have already gained considerable popularity. The reason for this is the low cost and excellent strength characteristics. In addition, it is possible to build houses from LMK really quickly and without much difficulty. Stone houses on one floor, despite their small size, will look expensive and solid, resembling somewhat small mountain houses away from the bustle of the world. The most practical option, of course, is the construction of brick cottages. For more than 50 years they have occupied almost the entire private residential real estate market and are distinguished by their durability.
If the construction budget is limited, and the construction of the house has already begun and does not tolerate delay, then be sure to consider options for reasonable savings. You can get a good amount on the correct and most accurate calculation of materials for construction. In no case should you try to lower the quality of concrete solutions, as well as reduce the strength of the base. The most affordable material is considered to be brick and LMK. It should also be noted the profiled timber, which, although it costs a lot, but with all this, during the operation of the structure, the money spent will pay off due to the fact that the tree is an excellent heat insulator. The cost of heating the premises of the building will be minimal, and the microclimate in the house will be constantly at an optimal level.
In this article, we took a closer look at the benefits of one-story houses, features of the choice of creating a construction project, as well as factors and materials on which you can save during the construction works on the site of a private house.
Size matters
The size of the house is of great importance. If the foundation is laid too small along the perimeter, then the house will turn out to be cramped, and it will not work to complete the second floor, since the same foundation will not withstand its load. Strongly large houses also have their drawbacks. Firstly, their construction is expensive, secondly, they take up a lot of space on the site, and thirdly, it is more difficult and more expensive to heat a large house. Therefore, before you build anything, you need to carefully weigh everything, calculate and make a decision. The optimal size of a house is the size at which there is enough energy, money and space to build a house. We bring to your attention
The advantages of a house are 10 by 12.
A house with such dimensions occupies only a little more than a hundred square meters of land, which is not much at all, even if the plot is small. Inside, it turns out about 100 sq. living space. If you build a one-story house, you get a small, compact house for a small family of two or three people. But, if the family still needs a bigger house, then you can make an attic or second floor. So there will be enough space for everyone, and the land will still remain free. House designs 10 to 12 can be very diverse. Different style of execution, number of storeys, colors, balconies, terraces and bay windows. All this makes each home unique and unrepeatable. But creating a project of a 10 by 12 house with a number of storeys higher than two floors is definitely not worth it. With a small perimeter, you get a tower, not a house. Only all these nuances should be discussed before the start of construction. For this, a project is being made. It is in it that all load calculations are carried out, house plans are drawn, diagrams are drawn in sections along the main axes.
- directly proportional to the complexity and size of the house. As a rule, the more floors and, accordingly, floors, the more complex the design and the thicker the design documentation. If the house is compact and not high, then the cost of its project will be small.
What is a house project?
Today the market for design services is oversaturated. And no exception. Supply exceeds demand. But, in fact, there are not so many quality services. Unfortunately, many firms treat their work in bad faith. In the same way, many clients who simply do not understand what a house project is and how it should look like, buy anything but a project. And sometimes they even download a photo of the plan from the Internet and think that they already have a project. But this is far from the case. Project documentation this is not just a photo of a house and floor plan, it is also diagrams, drawings, calculations, specifications, explanatory notes... P, just like any other, must give builders complete information about what and how to build from.
Where and how to buy a house project 10 by 12?
Having your own corner is the dream of many, and if you have a large family and plan to build your own spacious mansion, this article will undoubtedly be useful for you. Having a fairly large plot of land, the owner often thinks about which layout for the house is better to choose.
Projects of houses 10 by 12 meters are very popular among clients. Despite the overall dimensions of such buildings, it can be more difficult to place all the planned rooms than in small houses.
To effectively use the entire space, you need to choose the most profitable project option for your home. First you need to decide how you want to see your future home.
House options
To do this, you can familiarize yourself with the common options:
- building a one-story house 10 by 12 is comfortable because the division method in this case is horizontal. You can get to any room very quickly and the stairs will not become an obstacle;
- a house of 120 square meters with an attic will delight you with additional territory, and it is also economically profitable. Such a building is very warm and, due to its spaciousness, will become good option if the area of the site is small;
- choosing a two-story house 10x12, there are already 2 full-fledged floors
- to replace one-story houses or houses with an attic, projects of buildings with an attic are boldly coming. It is convenient to distribute the budget allocated for construction, for example, first complete repairs in the main part of the house, and later complete the attic.
The main factor in the design is the foundation, because it is he who will bear the load of the whole house. With a low foundation around the perimeter, it will not be possible to build a second floor later and the house may seem cramped.
Large houses, of course, are more expensive, firstly, this is a greater amount of materials, and secondly, if the plot of land is small, such a house will take up almost the entire area. The house plan 10 by 12 can be completely varied.
Many styles of execution, the number of floors, the presence of a garage, terrace or attic, all this can be designed individually or used already finished projects... Of course, each owner decides which house to build, first of all, based on the budget.
Let's consider the advantages of each option for private houses 10x12 in more detail.
Advantages and disadvantages of a one-story house
First of all, such a house requires less expenditure on materials for construction and finishing work.
A one-story building makes it easy to work with walls and foundations, and this is the most expensive part in construction.
In addition, this type is more convenient and faster to design, maintenance and repairs will take significantly less money and time in comparison, for example, with a two- or three-story house.
You can also feel the savings during the installation of heating and electricity systems, because engineers will need much fewer circuits for this type of room.
This type of housing does not provide for the presence of stairs, so the area is more efficiently used and safer if the family has small children or retirees.
The main disadvantage in such dwellings will be associated with the installation of the roof, due to the large area.
Two-storey houses 10x12
The layout of a two-story house requires the correct attitude to the foundation, so its task is doubly complicated.
A competent layout of a house of 10x12 meters will provide enough free territory, in order to correctly place the stairs between floors and use the space near it. Professional designers and builders can easily cope with such a task.
What are the benefits of attic houses
The projects of attic houses have become more and more popular. Compared with two-storey houses, the cost of such cottages is much lower. The area of the attic space depends on the size of the house, but should not go beyond the main part of the building.
The removal of such a floor is possible if there are proper supports: columns, walls or suspensions. The attic room also pleases with a variety of geometric shapes: a triangular or sloping roof, symmetrical or asymmetrical, you can use the entire territory or part of it.
The advantages and disadvantages of such a project:
- increase in living space at the expense of the attic;
- economically profitable, since the costs in addition to the roof are spent only on insulation and finishing work;
- the building has a beautiful completed appearance, visually looks more high-status, in comparison with the one-story type;
- the under-roof space is much warmer than the front one;
- the sloped ceiling will allow you to give free rein to the interior design, and due to the skylights, the rooms will become much brighter;
- at the same time, the minus is that part of the area is lost;
- the process of heat and waterproofing has a more complex technology.
What materials for construction to choose
Choice building materials- one of the important stages of construction. Wooden houses more and more often seen in the suburbs of the city. Such material is good to use and looks very stylish outwardly, an ideal solution in small quiet areas. For example, maple timber remains resistant in any weather, environmentally friendly material will create comfort in every home.
Use bricks or concrete blocks for home as well good idea. Two-storey houses from such materials will cost much cheaper than from wood, but in strength and frost resistance they are not inferior to wood.
The car owner needs to think about the safety of his iron horse, providing a place for a garage. It is possible to increase the area of housing with the help of an additional extension, if the site does not allow expanding the area in breadth, use the area under the structure itself.
At the design stage, provide a basement or cellar, as well as a full ground floor... The range of its use is also great, for example, an underground garage, a gym, a mini cinema, billiards, a library and much more.
Regardless of which cottage you plan to build: one or two floors, made of blocks or bricks, perhaps also additional elements (attic, bay window, garage), construction will not be a burden, choosing the right one at the initial stage.
The key to a comfortable and convenient stay is a properly developed layout that takes into account all the needs of the client - the number of family members, their age, hobbies and occupation.
Numerous photos of 10 by 12 houses will help you choose the right layout option, but do not forget that professional designers and architects can calculate and streamline all the necessary processes related to the construction of a house and its implementation. It will be much easier to bring the most daring ideas to life.